著者

上野 雄己 髙橋 亜希 小塩 真司

出版者

日本感情心理学会

雑誌

感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.3, pp.104-109, 2020-05-30 (Released:2020-06-05)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

2 1

---

This study aimed to examine the relationship between sensory processing sensitivity and subjective well-being, in terms of life satisfaction and self-esteem, in 4,333 Japanese adults (2,625 men and 1,708 women; mean age=49.05 years, SD=10.84, age range=20–69 years). A one-way ANCOVA indicated that participants in the high sensitivity group had lower life satisfaction and self-esteem than those in the low sensitivity and medium sensitivity groups. After controlling for age, sex, educational level, household income, and marital status, the levels of low sensory threshold and ease of excitation were significantly negatively associated with life satisfaction and self-esteem. Further, there was a significant positive association between aesthetic sensitivity, life satisfaction and self-esteem. These findings suggest that highly sensitive persons in Japan tend to have low subjective well-being, which corroborates the findings of previous foreign studies, whereas the sub-dimensions of sensory processing sensitivity have a different relation to subjective well-being.

著者

上野 雄己 飯村 周平 雨宮 怜 嘉瀬 貴祥

出版者

心理学評論刊行会

雑誌

心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, no.4, pp.397-414, 2016 (Released:2018-03-21)

参考文献数

143

被引用文献数

2

---

Stress-related research in psychology has traditionally focused on both understanding and reducing stress responses. This paradigm has changed in recent years to more detailed studies on recovery from extreme stress responses and on growth. Therefore, in addition to paradigms of the past, it has become necessary to develop a process model that includes recovery from psychological maladaptation and trauma, as well as growth. Such a model is expected to facilitate new approaches to both maintaining and promoting well-being during the total lifespan of an individual, as well as to preventing the recurrence of maladaptation. This study focused on “resilience,” “posttraumatic growth,” and “mindfulness,” which are areas that are attracting the attention of researchers working in fields related to stress research. Moreover, a model of recovery from and growth after difficult situations is suggested by applying these concepts.

著者

上野 雄己 平野 真理 小塩 真司

出版者

公益社団法人 日本心理学会

雑誌

心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.89.17323, (Released:2018-09-20)

参考文献数

34

被引用文献数

12 10

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This study aimed to examine the relationship between resilience and age in Japanese adults. Participants were Japanese adults (N = 5,143; 3,078 men and 2,065 women, mean age = 49.62 years, SD = 10.76, age range = 20–69 years). They responded to the Bidimensional Resilience Scale, examining innate and acquired factors of resilience. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted, and the results indicated a linearly increasing trend for resilience with age in acquired resilience factors that are strongly related to character. Additionally, a linearly increasing trend with age was also indicated in innate resilience factors that are strongly related with temperament. A significant correlation was observed with the squared term of age, suggesting a curvilinear relationship. These results suggest that resilience in Japan increases with age, which corroborates the findings of previous international studies; however, the status of age-related changes differs slightly based on whether the resilience factors are innate or acquired.

著者

嘉瀬 貴祥 上野 雄己 下司 忠大

出版者

日本パーソナリティ心理学会

雑誌

パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.27.3.10, (Released:2019-01-25)

参考文献数

14

---

This study aimed to investigate the relationships of the antisocial personality traits called the Dark Triad, which includes Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy, with life skills including the ability to adapt to society (i.e., decision-making, interpersonal relationships, effective communication, and coping with emotions). A total of 272 university students completed the Japanese version of the Short Dark Triad and Life Skills Scale for Adolescents and Adults. Multivariate multiple regression analysis showed that Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy related to life skills in different ways. These results support the findings of previous studies suggesting the link between the Dark Triad and social adjustment.

著者

.*嘉瀬 貴祥 上野 雄己 遠藤 伸太郎

雑誌

日本心理学会第87回大会

巻号頁・発行日

2023-08-03

著者

上野 雄己 日高 一郎 福留 東土

出版者

一般社団法人 日本教育工学会

雑誌

日本教育工学会論文誌 (ISSN:13498290)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.46, no.2, pp.419-423, 2022-05-20 (Released:2022-06-22)

参考文献数

18

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本研究の目的は,中等・高等教育での議論経験と市民性の関連を検討することである.分析対象者は都内中等教育学校の卒業生392名である.カテゴリカル因子分析の結果から,市民性尺度は政治への関与行動とコミュニティへの関与行動の2因子9項目から構成された.次に,社会人口統計学的要因を共変量とした媒介分析の結果から,市民性の下位尺度である政治への関与行動,コミュニティへの関与行動ともに,中等教育での議論経験が直接的に関連する経路と,高等教育での議論の成功経験を介して,間接的に関連する経路が確認された.

著者

上野 雄己 平野 真理 小塩 真司

出版者

日本パーソナリティ心理学会

雑誌

パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.28.1.10, (Released:2019-06-19)

参考文献数

14

被引用文献数

3

---

This study aimed to reinvestigate age differences in resilience in a large cross-sectional Japanese sample (N=18,843; 9,657 men, 9,156 women; meanage=47.74 years, SDage=14.89, rangeage=15–99 years). The data were obtained from a large cross-sectional study by NTT DATA Institute of Management Consulting, Inc. The results of hierarchical multiple regression indicated that age and squared term of age were significantly positively associated with resilience. These results reconfirm that resilience in Japanese individuals increases with age, corroborating the findings of previous studies.

著者

嘉瀬 貴祥 上野 雄己 大石 和男

出版者

日本健康教育学会

雑誌

日本健康教育学会誌 (ISSN:13402560)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.3, pp.195-203, 2017-08-31 (Released:2017-09-07)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

1

---

目的:心身の健康と関連するパーソナリティの類型について,質問紙で測定されたBig Fiveの得点を用いたクラスタ分析により,パーソナリティ・プロトタイプと呼ばれる3つの類型(レジリエント型,統制過剰型,統制不全型)が国外の研究で抽出されている.本研究では,大学生(大学,専門学校,短期大学,大学院に在籍する学生)を対象とした調査のデータにおいても,パーソナリティ・プロトタイプが認められるか否か検討することを目的とした.加えて,それぞれの類型に該当する者の精神的健康の状態が,先行研究の報告を支持するか否か確認した.方法:株式会社クロス・マーケティングの調査モニターである大学生の400名を対象として,2016年5月に横断的なweb調査を実施した.調査内容はBig Fiveに基づくパーソナリティと精神的健康についてであった.この調査より得られたデータを,Ward法による階層的クラスタ分析,標準得点の算出,一要因分散分析を用いて分析した.次に,算出された標準得点を先行研究の結果と比較した.結果:階層的クラスタ分析の結果,レジリエント型,統制過剰型,統制不全型,識別不能型という4つのクラスタが得られた.さらに一要因分散分析の結果,レジリエント型と識別不能型は統制過剰型より精神的健康が高いという傾向が認められた.結論:本研究の結果から,諸外国の先行研究で見出されていたパーソナリティ・プロトタイプに相当するクラスタが,大学生においても存在することが示唆された.また,それぞれの類型に該当する者の精神的健康の状態は,先行研究の報告を支持するものであった.

著者

上野 雄己 小塩 真司 陶山 智

出版者

日本パーソナリティ心理学会

雑誌

パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.26.3.8, (Released:2017-12-13)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

1

---

This study investigated the influence of the combination of an athlete's big five personality traits and athletic event (individual/group event) regarding competitive level. A questionnaire survey was conducted with university athletes (N=857, 303 men and 554 women, mean age=19.7 years, SD=1.0). The results showed that competitive level was significantly lower when individual events were combined with high agreeableness and higher when group events were combined with high conscientiousness. These results suggest that the function of the big five personality traits differs depending on their combination with the type of athletic event.

著者

上野 雄己 小塩 真司 陶山 智

出版者

日本パーソナリティ心理学会

雑誌

パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.26, no.3, pp.287-290, 2018-03-01 (Released:2018-03-06)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

1 1

---

This study investigated the influence of the combination of an athlete's big five personality traits and athletic event (individual/group event) regarding competitive level. A questionnaire survey was conducted with university athletes (N=857, 303 men and 554 women, mean age=19.7 years, SD=1.0). The results showed that competitive level was significantly lower when individual events were combined with high agreeableness and higher when group events were combined with high conscientiousness. These results suggest that the function of the big five personality traits differs depending on their combination with the type of athletic event.

著者

上野 雄己 小塩 真司

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

Journal of Health Psychology Research (ISSN:21898790)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.180627106, (Released:2018-11-09)

参考文献数

46

被引用文献数

3

---

The relationship between exercise behavior and the Big Five personality traits in Japanese adults (N=4,313, 2,618 men, 1,695 women; mean age=49.05 years, SD=10.84, age range=20–69 years) was investigated. Results indicated that exercise behavior was significantly correlated with Neuroticism (ρ=−.12), Extraversion (ρ=.18), Openness (ρ=.14), Agreeableness (ρ=.06), and Conscientiousness (ρ=.13). Controlling for sex, age, body mass index, educational level, household income, marital status, and the number of children indicated that levels of Extraversion and Openness were positively and significantly associated with exercise behavior. These findings suggest that personality traits influenced exercise behavior in Japanese people, and corroborated international studies.

著者

上野 雄己 陶山 智 小塩 真司

出版者

日本感情心理学会

雑誌

感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.3, pp.53-57, 2018-06-30 (Released:2018-09-29)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

1

---

This study aimed to examine the relationship among athletes’ envy, athletic events, and competitive level. A survey was conducted among 496 university athletes (428 men and 68 women). The results indicated that competitive level was positively associated with benign envy in competitive sports (open-skill sports), while no significant association between the two was observed in record sports (closed-skill sports). Moreover, athletic events and competitive level were not significantly associated with malicious envy. Therefore, envy scores differed depending on the athletic events, competitive level, and the combinations thereof.

著者

上野 雄己 鈴木 平 清水 安夫

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.1, pp.20-34, 2014 (Released:2014-08-22)

参考文献数

48

被引用文献数

1 1

---

This study aimed to develop a psychological resilience model for university athletes (PRMUA). University athletes (N=377; 188 men and 189 women, Mean age=19.70 years, SD=1.20) participated in the study. They completed a questionnaire comprising of socio-demographic questions and questions on resilience, resilience efficacy, stressors, stress response, and self-esteem. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the hypothetical mediation model of PRMUA, which indicated that fit indices of the model satisfied statistical requirements (GFI=.99, AGFI=.94, CFI=.99, RMSEA=.08, AIC=48.32, BCC=48.93). Moreover, each path of PRMUA had a significant influence on each variable. Findings of this study partially supported our hypotheses regarding PRMUA. Further research is needed to clarify the nature of resilience. Moreover, longitudinal research is needed to develop practical uses for the model, such as increasing and predicting the resilience of athletic club members.

著者

嘉瀬 貴祥 上野 雄己 島本 好平 大石 和男

出版者

公益財団法人 パブリックヘルスリサーチセンター

雑誌

ストレス科学研究 (ISSN:13419986)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, pp.21-31, 2020 (Released:2021-09-08)

参考文献数

34

被引用文献数

1

---

The purpose of the present study was to clarify the characteristics of behavior and problem solving related thinking among persons with high Sense of Coherence (SOC) through the methods of free description investigation and quantitative text analysis. Participants were 200 males and 200 females, (mean age = 49.0; SD = 18.3) living in different parts of Japan. They were administered a tool, wherein they provided answers to 10 questions about problem solving in daily life through free description. Additionally, they were also administered the SOC scale and Kessler 10. First, participants were classified into the high SOC group and low SOC group based on their score on the SOC scale and Kessler 10. Following this, the answers of free description were analyzed by co-occurrence network analysis. The results of this analysis indicated that persons with high SOC were more likely to adopt positive and strategic behaviors and thoughts for solutions after objectively understanding the problem at hand. Moreover, it was found that the characteristics of persons with high SOC persons not only reflected in the personal areas of their life such as problem solving, dealing with stressors, and emotions but also in interpersonal areas such as communication and interpersonal relationships.

著者

上野 雄己 鈴木 平

雑誌

心理学研究 : 健康心理学専攻・臨床心理学専攻 (ISSN:21859957)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.67-83, 2017-03-20

著者

上野 雄己 髙橋 亜希 小塩 真司

出版者

日本感情心理学会

雑誌

感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.3, pp.104-109, 2020

被引用文献数

1

---

<p>This study aimed to examine the relationship between sensory processing sensitivity and subjective well-being, in terms of life satisfaction and self-esteem, in 4,333 Japanese adults (2,625 men and 1,708 women; mean age=49.05 years, <i>SD</i>=10.84, age range=20–69 years). A one-way ANCOVA indicated that participants in the high sensitivity group had lower life satisfaction and self-esteem than those in the low sensitivity and medium sensitivity groups. After controlling for age, sex, educational level, household income, and marital status, the levels of low sensory threshold and ease of excitation were significantly negatively associated with life satisfaction and self-esteem. Further, there was a significant positive association between aesthetic sensitivity, life satisfaction and self-esteem. These findings suggest that highly sensitive persons in Japan tend to have low subjective well-being, which corroborates the findings of previous foreign studies, whereas the sub-dimensions of sensory processing sensitivity have a different relation to subjective well-being.</p>

著者

上野 雄己 三枝 高大 小塩 真司

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

Journal of Health Psychology Research (ISSN:21898790)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.30, no.1, pp.35-44, 2017-08-01 (Released:2017-08-01)

参考文献数

60

---

Correlations between factors characteristic of competitive sports (athletic events and competitive levels) and dichotomous thinking were investigated. A questionnaire survey was conducted with university students in university athletic clubs (N=200, 67 men and 133 women, mean age=19.5, SD=1.2). The results indicated the following. (1) Dichotomous Thinking Inventory (DTI, Oshio, 2009) is appropriate for use with athletes. (2) Athletes in general use more dichotomous thinking, compared to average Japanese university students. (3) No significant differences in DTI scores were observed between individual and group events, although the possibility of a hierarchical structure consisting of micro (individual athletes)–macro (athletic group: athletic event) was suggested. (4) DTI score of male athletes tended to be higher in the high-competitive, compared to the low-competitive group. These results indicate that dichotomous thinking, which could be maladaptive, might have adaptive functions in sports.

著者

嘉瀬 貴祥 上野 雄己

出版者

日本パーソナリティ心理学会

雑誌

パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28, no.2, pp.175-178, 2019-11-01 (Released:2019-11-03)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

1

---

The present study investigated the cross-sectional and longitudinal predictability of mental health using Sense of Coherence (SOC) through a linear regression model (LRM) and generalized additive model (GAM). The estimation using LRM and GAM showed that SOC predicted mental health in both cross-sectional and longitudinal data. Moreover, the model fit index and analysis of deviance showed that the GAM fitted better with both data compared to LRM. These results suggest that SOC can be used as a predictor of the current and future states of mental health as well as the continuous and gradual changes in mental health.

著者

嘉瀬 貴祥 上野 雄己

出版者

日本パーソナリティ心理学会

雑誌

パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.28.2.7, (Released:2019-10-04)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

1

---

The present study investigated the cross-sectional and longitudinal predictability of mental health using Sense of Coherence (SOC) through a linear regression model (LRM) and generalized additive model (GAM). The estimation using LRM and GAM showed that SOC predicted mental health in both cross-sectional and longitudinal data. Moreover, the model fit index and analysis of deviance showed that the GAM fitted better with both data compared to LRM. These results suggest that SOC can be used as a predictor of the current and future states of mental health as well as the continuous and gradual changes in mental health.

著者

上野 雄己 平野 真理 小塩 真司

出版者

日本パーソナリティ心理学会

雑誌

パーソナリティ研究 (ISSN:13488406)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28, no.1, pp.91-94, 2019

被引用文献数

3

---

<p>This study aimed to reinvestigate age differences in resilience in a large cross-sectional Japanese sample (<i>N</i>=18,843; 9,657 men, 9,156 women; mean_age=47.74 years, <i>SD</i>_age=14.89, range_age=15–99 years). The data were obtained from a large cross-sectional study by NTT DATA Institute of Management Consulting, Inc. The results of hierarchical multiple regression indicated that age and squared term of age were significantly positively associated with resilience. These results reconfirm that resilience in Japanese individuals increases with age, corroborating the findings of previous studies.</p>