著者
Nobutaka Takahashi Takayasu Mishima Shinsuke Fujioka Kohtarou Izumi Masahiro Ando Yujiro Higuchi Hiroshi Takashima Yoshio Tsuboi
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.62, no.15, pp.2253-2259, 2023-08-01 (Released:2023-08-01)
参考文献数
25
被引用文献数
1

Two patients, 48- and 50-year-old sisters, presented with a characteristic facial appearance with slowly progressive deafness and cerebellar ataxia starting in their 30s. Genetic testing identified compound heterozygous pathogenic variants in the ERCC6 gene: c.1583G>A (p.G528E) and c.1873T>G (p.Y625D). A diagnosis of Cockayne syndrome (CS) B type III was made. CS is usually diagnosed in childhood with well-defined facial characteristics and photosensitivity. This case report describes rare cases of adulthood CS with a primary presentation of slowly progressing deafness and cerebellar ataxia. CS should be considered in adults with characteristic facial and skin findings, deafness, and cerebellar ataxia.

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This new paper describes two adult siblings, one 48, and one 50, diagnosed with CS, and whose symptoms did not begin until age 30 (they had no symptoms at birth or in childhood). The siblings have a mutation in gene CSB/ERCC6. https://t.co/xk8mWJznij

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