著者
梅垣 佑介 木村 真人
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.83, no.5, pp.430-439, 2012 (Released:2013-03-01)
参考文献数
37
被引用文献数
9 5

The present study investigated the effect of optimistic bias on help-seeking intentions and behaviors in relation to health care professionals and nonprofessionals for depressive symptoms. In addition, the study tested the hypothesis that seeking help from professionals poses a greater threat for self-esteem than from non-professionals. A questionnaire survey (N = 462) using clinical vignettes was conducted with university students. The results suggested that optimistic bias had an impact on help-seeking intentions and behaviors directed towards both health care professionals and nonprofessionals. There seemed to be a relatively stronger threat to self-esteem in help-seeking involving nonprofessionals and a weaker threat in help-seeking involving professionals, contrary to previous studies. The results were explained by the threat to self-esteem and equity theories. Understanding the rationale of optimistic bias and symptom recognition in the help-seeking process may provide relevant information to bridge the service gap in the treatment of depression.

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うつ病の「楽観的認知バイアス」を検討した研究。 うつ症状を友人が示す時、自分の場合より症状を深刻に捉え、相談や受診(援助要請)の重要性を高く認識し、実際に勧めようとする。重症度が高いほど受診(専門家への援助要請)のバイアスが大きい。 【論文】梅垣・木村(2012)https://t.co/sqEWOLuNk8

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