- 著者
-
木名瀬 栄
木村 仁宣
高原 省五
本間 俊充
- 出版者
- Atomic Energy Society of Japan
- 雑誌
- 日本原子力学会和文論文誌 (ISSN:13472879)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.10, no.3, pp.149-151, 2011 (Released:2011-07-29)
- 参考文献数
- 3
- 被引用文献数
-
1
There has been some concern in reviewing the effectiveness of making decisions on the implementation of protective measures in emergency exposure situations. After the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accident, temporal changes in the concentration of iodine 131 in tap water were studied using published data from several authorities in Fukushima, Ibaraki, and Tokyo. Averted doses to infants (1-year-old children) due to the intake of iodine 131 through tap water restrictions were also evaluated. Consequently, it was found that the apparent half-life of iodine 131 in tap water was 2.8 days. The averted equivalent doses to the thyroids of 1-year-old children were found to have a maximum value of 8.3 mSv in a local area of Fukushima. Hence, the tap water restrictions implemented by the authorities were considered to be effective in the early phase of the emergency exposure situation.