著者
吉川逸治解説
出版者
集英社
巻号頁・発行日
1976
著者
吉川 逸治 松岡 功 下飯坂 潤三
出版者
一般社団法人 資源・素材学会
雑誌
日本鑛業會誌 (ISSN:03694194)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.102, no.1179, pp.295-300, 1986

Applicability of dissolved air flotation (pressure type flotation) for separating ultrafine particles has been investigated using barite-quartz and calcite-quartz mixtures as samples.<BR>In pressure type flotation of barite-quartz mixture, good separation is obtained by the addition of smaller amount of sodium oleate as a collector than in dispersed air flotation (Denver type flotation). On the other hand, in pressure type flotation of calcite-quartz mixture, it is difficult to make calcite selectively float from quartz by adding sodium oleate. This may be explained by the reason that heterocoagulation of calcite and quartz particles can not be prevented under a comparatively static condition in pressure type flotation. However, the separation of calcite from quartz by pressure type flotation is possible when selective flocculation of calcite is achieved by using a polymeric flocculant (Separan AP30) with a dispersant such as sodium hexametaphosphate. The separation of barite-quartz and calcite-quartz mixtures by pressure type flotation is accomplished only at low pulp density below 2 to 3%.
著者
吉川 逸治 松岡 功 下飯坂 潤三
出版者
一般社団法人 資源・素材学会
雑誌
日本鑛業會誌 (ISSN:03694194)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.102, no.1180, pp.369-373, 1986

The flotation separation of hematite and dickite finer than 2&mu;m has been investigated by using a pressure type and a Denver type flotators.Flotation tests were carried out by activating dickite with calcium chloride, followed by adding sodium oleate as a collector.<BR>In both pressure type and Denver type flotation, the separation of dickite from hematite was not achieved, because the addition of calcium chloride increased the floatability of hematite as well as dickite.However, in the case of the pressure type flotation, dickite could be selectively floated from hematite by adding Proper amounts of Separan AP30 (an anionicpolymeric flocculabt) and sodium oleate in the presence of asmall amount of calcium chloride at pH 8 to11. 5.The selective flotation of dickite from hematite by the pressure type flotation may be explained by the following reasons: the preferential adsorption of calcium species on dickite occurs due to its cation exchangeability in the presence of a small amount of calcium chloride at moderately alkaline pH and then hydrophobic flocs of dickite is formed as the result of the increased adsorption of Separan AP30 and oleate ion on the calcium activated dickite surface.The best separation result was obtained at low pulp density of about 1%.

1 0 0 0 原始美術

著者
斎藤忠 吉川逸治著
出版者
小学館
巻号頁・発行日
1970