著者

金澤 昭彦 池田 富樹 長瀬 裕

出版者

日本液晶学会

雑誌

日本液晶学会討論会講演予稿集

巻号頁・発行日

no.2000, pp.381-382, 2000-10-23

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Liquid-crystalline behavior and optical property of novel ionic liquid crystals, which are surfactant complexes containing rare-earth ions, were evaluated by differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, absorption spectroscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy. The rare-earth complexes were found to show a smectic A (S_A) phase in which a homeotropic structure was formed spontaneously. It is significant that the rare-earth complexes exhibit a stable liquid-crystalline phase and a simple phase transition behavior in comparison with the parent compounds without rare-earth ions. In addition, it was demonstrated that the complexes form a unique structure in the self-organization. Such rare-earth-containing liquid crystals will be expected to act as new light-emitting materials in optoelectronic device applications.