著者

KAJIMURA Shogo ITO Ayahito

出版者

Japanese Society for Brain Function and Rehabilitation

雑誌

Journal of Rehabilitation Neurosciences (ISSN:24342629)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, no.1, pp.231701, 2023 (Released:2023-04-14)

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The relationship quality between therapists and clients is crucial for obtaining a good outcome from long-term therapeutic relationships such as counseling and physical/occupational therapy. Although findings on the relationship between the compatibility of therapists and clients and their self-reported psychological characteristics/behaviors have been accumulated, it has been suggested that the compatibility of interpersonal relationships cannot be predicted by psychological constructs. Recently, using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data and a newly developed similarity index, we overcame the limitations of self-report psychological constructs and succeeded in predicting the compatibility of interpersonal relationships a priori. We propose a procedure to predict therapist-client compatibility for better therapeutic outcomes. We hope that this tutorial note will promote the development of a prediction system and help make it more practical in the near future.