著者
Takuhito Nozoe Takuro Shinano Masaaki Tachibana Akira Uchino
出版者
CROP SCIENCE SOCIETY OF JAPAN
雑誌
Plant Production Science (ISSN:1343943X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, no.3, pp.314-318, 2010 (Released:2010-06-14)
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
9

The effects of addition of rice straw to submerged soil on the emergence and growth of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and two paddy weeds (Echinochloa oryzicola Vasing. and Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. var. crus-galli) were investigated. Rice straw suppressed both the emergence and growth of transplanted plants depending on the amount of rice straw added (0%, 0.3%, 0.6% and 0.9% (w/w)) in the order of E. crus-galli > E. oryzicola > rice. The severe suppression of emergence and growth of E. crus-galli in the presence of 0.9% rice straw in hydroponic culture was thought to be due to high Fe content of the shoots. Since the difference in tolerance for the toxicity of rice straw is an important factor, the addition of organic materials into soil may help to suppress Echinochloa weeds selectively.