著者

寺山 久美子

出版者

社団法人日本リハビリテーション医学会

雑誌

リハビリテーション医学 : 日本リハビリテーション医学会誌 (ISSN:0034351X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, no.1, pp.25-32, 1973-01-18

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It was reported by the author that a system named "ADL fiinger strain-gauge system" is useful for kinesiological analysis of fine finger activities included in usual ADL items and that this system was used for analysis of writing activities. At that study, several results were obtained about handwriting activities. Similar study were also obtained in feeding and scissoring activities. The study of feeding activities revealed that; 1. The pressure between each of 3 fingers and the tea-spoon is 51g on an average. 2. This pressure is about 1/1000 of total hand pressure, 1/200 of pinch-pressure between the thumb and index finger, 1/5 of total writing pressure, and 1/2.5 of finger-pressure during handwriting. 3. Minimum pressure for spooning is about 23 g on an average. 4. Maximum pressure for spooning is about 100 g on an average. 5. Chop-stick activities was also investigated, but the present method of investigation was found inadequate for this purpose. 6. and some others. In the study of scissoring activities, western type scissors and Japanese ones were compared and similar results with those of feeding activities were obtained.

著者

木之瀬 隆 栗原 トヨ子 寺山 久美子

出版者

日本保健科学学会

雑誌

東京保健科学学会誌 (ISSN:13443844)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, no.3, pp.223-225, 1999-12-25 (Released:2017-10-27)

被引用文献数

1

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車いすの適合の基本は使用者の身体寸法と合わせることである。しかし, 高齢障害者では既製の普通型車いすを用いることが多く, 座位姿勢や車いす操作について不具合が生じる。座位姿勢では仙骨座りや褥瘡が発生し, 社会的には車いす座位の身体拘束の問題まである。一般に普通型車いすはJIS規格大型が使用され, 高齢障害者の身体寸法と比較すると不適合が予測された。今回, 高齢者の身体寸法と普通型車いすの適合範囲について検討した結果, 70歳台の高齢障害女性では, 肘掛け, 座幅, 座奥行きについて不適合が明らかになった。