著者
岡野 耕二 水原 由加子 末宗 洋 秋田 弘幸 酒井 浄
出版者
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
雑誌
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:00092363)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, no.4, pp.1358-1365, 1988-04-25 (Released:2008-03-31)
参考文献数
9
被引用文献数
5 10

During a detailed examination on the cyclization of 1, 4-diketones to cyclopentenones, we have found that two oxygenated products (4 and 5) are formed when the purification by column chromatography on silica gel takes a long time. The highly functionalized cyclopentenone (4a) obtained as the major product in this manner seems to be an attractive synthon for the synthesis of natural products. For eaxmple, the chiral synthon (1S, 4S)-4-benzyloxycarbonyl-1, 4-dihydroxy-2-methoxycarbonyl-3-methyl-2-cyclopentene ((+)-7) with high optical purity was obtained by microbial reduction with Rhodotorula rubra CCY 20-7-1, and the absolute stereochemistry was established independently by using the exciton chirality method and the chemical method.
著者
末宗 洋 水原 由加子 秋田 弘幸 酒井 浄
出版者
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
雑誌
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:00092363)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.34, no.8, pp.3440-3444, 1986-08-25 (Released:2008-03-31)
参考文献数
12
被引用文献数
24 44

An enzymatic synthesis of 2, 3-O-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol (10), the synthetic key intermediate for platelet-activating factor, was achieved. Several 1, 3-di-O-acyl-2-benzylglycerols (5a-d) were synthesized from dihydroxyacetone dimer (2), and subjected to enzyme-catalyzed asymmetric hydrolysis. The optical purities of the mono-hydrolyzed products (6) were determined from the 400 MHz proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectra after conversion of 6 to the esters of (-)α-methoxy-α-trifluoromethylphenylacetic acid. Upon hydrogenolysis of the benzyl ether, followed by protection of diol and hydrolysis of the acetate, (-)-6a afforded 10.