著者
斉藤 圭亮 石北 央
出版者
一般社団法人 植物化学調節学会
雑誌
植物の生長調節 (ISSN:13465406)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.50, no.2, pp.133-138, 2015-12-21 (Released:2017-09-29)
参考文献数
11

We investigated the degrees of chlorin ring deformations of the special pair chlorophylls P_<D1>/P_<D2> in the Photosystem II (PSII) crystal structure, using a quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical approach. We found that (i) the out-of-plane distortion of the PD1 chlorin ring can be described predominantly by a large "doming mode" arising from the axial ligand D1-His198. In contrast, (ii) the deformation of PD2 was caused by a "saddling mode" arising from the D2-Trp191 side chain and the axial ligand D2-His197. However, (iii) the redox potential difference between P_<D1> and P_<D2> was predominantly determined by the PSII electrostatic environment rather than by the degree of the chlorin-ring distortion. (iv) The chlorin ring deformation appears to simply originate from the local steric protein environment of PSII.
著者
石北 央
出版者
分子シミュレーション学会
雑誌
アンサンブル (ISSN:18846750)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.4, pp.230-233, 2018-10-31 (Released:2019-10-31)
参考文献数
16

Photosystem II (PSII) におけるS0 → S1 遷移における基質水分子からのH+放出過程を解析した.Mn4CaO5錯体中のO5 部位からのH+放出はこの過程では起こりにくいことが明らかとなった.