著者
野原 英孝
出版者
一般社団法人 日本機械学会
雑誌
日本機械学会論文集C編 (ISSN:18848354)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.78, no.790, pp.2331-2339, 2012 (Released:2012-06-25)
参考文献数
4

Currently, plasma gouging machines supplied by domestic equipment manufacturers are classified according to orifice gases used in them; some use mixtures of 30% hydrogen and argon, whereas some use only nitrogen. Stainless steel and aluminum alloy, which were previously used in arc welding, are used with a carbon steel for plasma gouging, thus resulting in high efficiency and high quality gouging. The plasma gouging process using only nitrogen allows carbon steel to be processed with a single gas, which is a potential selling point. However, plasma gouging or cutting using a mixture of gases is more expensive owing to the consumption of the two orifice gases. In order to use hydrogen, which is a combustible gas, special safety control is necessary in the storage of hydrogen gas cylinders. Compressed air can be easily used as an orifice gas; therefore, the author investigated various properties of the plasma gouging method using compressed air.