著者
Kazuhiro Ishii Ai Hosaka Kaori Adachi Eiji Nanba Akira Tamaoka
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.49, no.12, pp.1205-1208, 2010 (Released:2010-06-15)
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
6 9

A 71-year-old man developed postural tremor and was treated as an essential tremor patient. Nine years after the tremor onset, he developed symptoms resembling Fragile-X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), including exacerbated (increased coarseness and amplitude) tremor in the right arm, ataxic gait, and brain MRI showed lesions in the bilateral middle cerebellar peduncles (MCP). Evidence of premutation in the form of 83 CGG repeats of the Fragile-X-mental retardation 1 (FMR1) gene confirmed the diagnosis of FXTAS. FXTAS causes various neurological symptoms including in some cases tremor resembling essential tremor in the early stages. FMR1 gene premutation should be checked when the patient develops intention tremor, cerebral dysfunction and/or a brain MRI shows MCP lesions.