著者

毛呂 裕子 島谷 まき子 Yuko MORO Makiko SHIMATANI 昭和女子大学生活心理研究所 昭和女子大学大学院生活機構研究科

出版者

昭和女子大学生活心理研究所

雑誌

昭和女子大学生活心理研究所紀要 = Annual bulletin of Institute of Psychological Studies, Showa Women's University (ISSN:18800548)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, pp.87-97, 2010-03-31

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The purposes of this study were to examine:(1) how knowledge and experience about mental disorderprescribe social attitude to person with mental disorder by quantitative analysis; (2) what factors are besides that knowledge and experience which prescribe that social attitude, and whether there is a possibility how that social attitude changes by qualitative analysis. 313 subjects(107 males,206 females, average age 22.7 years) completed a questionnaire. Analyses showed that so rich in knowledge and experience about mental disorder, social distance was close to person with mental disorder, the image was positive.After semi-structured interviews to 5 people(three men,two women,average age 24.0 years) was performed, it was revealed that it is different in social attitudes depending on the difference in the positions to personwith mental disorder. In other words, when the occasion concerned as the social member was near the socialdistance,and the degree concerned with its family was high, the social distance became far. The image had both negative and positive.

著者

渡邊 彩 島谷 まき子 Aya WATANABE Makiko SHIMATANI

雑誌

昭和女子大学生活心理研究所紀要 = Annual bulletin of Institute of Psychological Studies, Showa Women's University (ISSN:18800548)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.39-47, 2005-03-31

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This fundamental study investigated if picture appreciation could be established as a form of psychotherapy by focusing on changes of feeling as an index of the mental effect of picture appreciation, in addition to the language description method, which is a form of picture appreciation therapy. Participants were 30 males and 30 females. We examined whether the mental effect differed depending on the type of picture, its impression and participants'taste. Seven factors were extracted by factor analysis of measures of current feelings. Results indicated that when the impression created by a picture was positive, the mental effect of picture appreciation changed positively regardless of the type of picture.

著者

奥芝 祐子 島谷 まき子 Yuko OKUSHIBA Makiko SHIMATANI

雑誌

昭和女子大学生活心理研究所紀要 = Annual bulletin of Institute of Psychological Studies, Showa Women's University (ISSN:18800548)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, pp.33-43, 2014-03-31

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Interviews were conducted regarding psychological process after bereavement experiences. Changes after recovery from bereavement in four women that experienced grief caused by suicide were examined. Qualitative analysis using the modified grounded theory approach was used to generate a process model. The results indicated the following. (1) There was a cyclical process between loss-orientation, groping, and recovery- orientation. Moreover, through the process of grieving, their psychological state gradually changed from loss-oriented to recovery-oriented. (2) Encounter and turning point were extracted as factors that promoted recovery from grief and resulted in change-and-awareness. (3) The process after recovery from grief that lead to deepening of recognition via change-and-awareness.