著者
Naofumi Seira Naoki Yanagisawa Akiko Suganami Takuya Honda Makiko Wasai John W. Regan Keijo Fukushima Naoto Yamaguchi Yutaka Tamura Takayoshi Arai Toshihiko Murayama Hiromichi Fujino
出版者
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
雑誌
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:09186158)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.40, no.10, pp.1806-1812, 2017-10-01 (Released:2017-10-01)
参考文献数
31
被引用文献数
3

Increases in the expression of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) are widely known to be involved in aberrant growth in the early stage of colon cancer development. We herein demonstrated that the novel indole compound MW-03 reduced PGE2-induced cAMP formation by catalization to an inactive metabolite by inducing 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase through the activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ. MW-03 also inhibited colon cancer cell growth by arresting the cell cycle at the S phase. Although the target of MW-03 for cell cycle inhibition has not yet been identified, these dual anti-cancer effects of MW-03 itself and/or its leading compound(s) on colon cancer cells may reduce colon cancer development and, thus, have potential as a novel treatment for the early stage of this disease.