著者
Oshiro Yukio Takahashi Kazuhiro Sasaki Ryoko Kondo Tadashi Sakashita Shingo Ohkohchi Nobuhiro
出版者
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
雑誌
World journal of gastroenterology (ISSN:10079327)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.19, no.40, pp.6934-6938, 2013-10
被引用文献数
10

Patients with Stage IV cholangiocarcinoma are currently not considered to be surgical candidates and are typically offered systemic chemotherapy. Recently, several novel systemic chemotherapy regimens have allowed an initially unresectable cholangiocarcinoma to be resectable. The aim of this article is to present the usefulness of adjuvant surgery in a case of advanced cholangiocarcinoma that was successfully treated with gemcitabine. A 72-year-old man was diagnosed with distal cholangiocarcinoma with liver metastases (cT2N0M1, Stage IV). He underwent metal stent placement in the duodenum to alleviate jaundice. After 18 courses of chemotherapy using gemcitabine without severe drug toxicities, a computed tomography scan showed that the liver metastases in S6 and S7 had disappeared. The patient underwent subtotal stomach-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy and lymph node dissection. The pathological stage was pT2N0M0, Stage IB. The patient underwent 6 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy using gemcitabine. The patient is alive and well 6 years and 9 mo after the diagnosis.
著者
Oshiro Yukio Sasaki Ryoko Takeguchi Takaya Ibukuro Kenji Ohkohchi Nobuhiro
出版者
Springer Japan
雑誌
Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences (ISSN:18686974)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.6, pp.639-646, 2013-08
被引用文献数
4

Background/purposeTo date there have been only a few radiological studies of the caudate artery. This study aimed to precisely analyze the caudate artery as well as the relationship between the caudate arteries, the arterial plexus at the hilar plate, and the hilar bile duct.MethodsReconstructed three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography images from 50 patients during hepatic arteriography were analyzed. The caudate arteries were classified as right branches (Irs) or left branches (Ils). The communicating artery (CA) was defined as the artery connecting the right, left, segmental, and common hepatic arteries.ResultsThe caudate artery was divided into 3 types: an independent branch (Type 1); the common tract formed by Ir and Il (Type 2); and an arterial branch from the CA (Type 3). The CA was recognized in 25 of 50 patients. There was a total of 65 arteries to the hilar bile duct observed in 40 patients, and 24 (37 %) of these 65 arteries to the hilar bile duct originated from the caudate artery or CA.ConclusionThe caudate artery plays an important role not only in connecting the blood supply of the right and left livers but in the blood supply to the hilar bile duct.