著者
Keiichi Ozono Toshimi Michigami Noriyuki Namba Shigeo Nakajima Takehisa Yamamoto
出版者
The Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology
雑誌
Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology (ISSN:09185739)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, no.4, pp.129-135, 2006 (Released:2006-11-03)
参考文献数
45
被引用文献数
3 3

Serum phosphate levels are regulated in both calcium-dependent and -independent fashions. Active vitamin D increases while PTH decreases serum phosphate levels in association with the elevation of serum calcium. On the other hand, a calcium-independent phosphaturic factor, historically called phosphatonin is believed to exert a physiological function based on findings in hereditary and tumor-induced diseases characterized by hypophosphatemia with normocalcemia. Among them, autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets (ADHR) has contributed greatly to its elucidation because the gene responsible for ADHR encodes fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) that has been found to have a phosphaturic effect. In addition, FGF23 has been proved to be involved in most cases of oncogenic osteomalacia and X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets that are also characterized by hypophosphatemia and normocalcemia. Moreover, familial tumoral calcinosis, which represents the metabolic mirror image of hypophosphatemic conditions, is caused by a loss-of-function mutation in the FGF23 gene in some patients. Very recently, hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets with hypercalciuria has been found to be caused by mutations in the SLC34A1 gene which encodes a type of sodium phosphate cotransporter. These findings may provide new strategies for treating patients with abnormal phosphate metabolism.
著者
Shigeo Nakajima Marie Takai Chieko Hayashi Takuo Tsuno Yasushi Endo
出版者
公益社団法人 日本油化学会
雑誌
Journal of Oleo Science (ISSN:13458957)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.ess17030, (Released:2017-05-17)
被引用文献数
9

Effects of rice bran oil on the oxidative and flavor stability of fish oil were investigated by the gas liquid chromatography-head space method. When fish oil blending with different ratio of rice bran oils was oxidized at room temperature in the dark, volatile compounds produced during autoxidation was measured by gas liquid chromatography. The amounts of volatile compounds were decreased with increased the ratio of blended rice bran oil as well as peroxide value. The level of propanal and acrolein which gave unpleasant flavor was also decreased with increased the ratio of blended rice bran oil. Especially, the level of propanal and acrolein and peroxide value were remarkably decreased when blending more than 75% of rice bran oil. Blending of rice bran oil improved the oxidative and flavor stabilities of fish oil.