著者
Takuya Kudo Akio Kimura Kazuhiro Higashida Megumi Yamada Yuichi Hayashi Takayoshi Shimohata
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.5074-20, (Released:2020-07-14)
参考文献数
15
被引用文献数
1 7

We report a 65-year-old man with autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy (GFAP-A) who presented with gait disturbance that he had experienced for approximately half a year. On neurological examination, he displayed spastic paraplegia and autonomic dysfunctions including dysuria and constipation. Spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging showed longitudinally extensive spinal cord lesions (LESCLs) extending from the cervical to the thoracic cords. The patient was negative for anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein and anti-aquaporin 4 antibodies. Treatment with corticosteroids and intravenous immunoglobulin resulted in a clinical improvement. It is important to distinguish GFAP-A from slowly progressive myelitis with LESCLs.