著者
Yota Tsukamoto Honami Tsushima Tohru Ikeguchi
出版者
The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
雑誌
Nonlinear Theory and Its Applications, IEICE (ISSN:21854106)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, no.2, pp.367-372, 2022 (Released:2022-04-01)
参考文献数
9
被引用文献数
3

In the field of neuroscience, it is widely acknowledged that neurons exhibit periodic, quasi-periodic, and chaotic responses to periodic inputs. In this study, we evaluated the responses of the Izhikevich neuron model stimulated by sinusoidal inputs. First, we analyzed the dynamical behavior of the Izhikevich neuron model to the sinusoidal inputs in the state space and found two types of responses: periodic and non-periodic. Next, we obtained the domains of the periodic and non-periodic responses on the frequency-amplitude plane of the sinusoidal inputs by evaluating the diversity index of the inter-spike intervals. Finally, we analyzed the responses of the Izhikevich neuron model using the stroboscopic plot. Consequently, we clarified that a periodic response is a limit cycle and an irregular response is a torus, which implies that the irregular responses of the Izhikevich neuron model stimulated by sinusoidal inputs are quasi-periodic responses.
著者
Yota Tsukamoto Honami Tsushima Tohru Ikeguchi
出版者
The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
雑誌
Nonlinear Theory and Its Applications, IEICE (ISSN:21854106)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, no.4, pp.677-690, 2023 (Released:2023-10-01)
参考文献数
29

The Izhikevich neuron model can reproduce various types of neurons, including chaotic neurons, by utilizing appropriate parameter sets. This study analyzes the responses of a periodically forced Izhikevich neuron with chaotic parameters using three measures—the diversity index, the coefficient of variation, and the local variation—to quantify interspike intervals (ISIs). The evaluation of ISIs combining these three measures clarifies the differences in neuronal activities, but evaluation using an individual measure cannot. In addition, we analyzed the change in the stability of the equilibrium points caused by a periodic input on a phase plane. The results indicate that in electrophysiologically feasible parameter sets, the stability of equilibrium points plays a crucial role in determining the critical amplitude around which irregular activities transition to regular ones. Thus, the relationship between neural behavior and the period and amplitude of the input current is contingent upon the existence and stability of equilibrium points.