著者
Sota OKABE Satoshi UCHIDA Yukiko MATSUI Masaki YAMAGATA Masashi ISHIKAWA
出版者
公益社団法人 電気化学会
雑誌
Electrochemistry (ISSN:13443542)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.85, no.10, pp.671-674, 2017-10-05 (Released:2017-10-05)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
6

We prepared activated carbon (AC) and sulfur (S) composite cathodes. The present AC has developed micropores and a large pore volume. The composite could successfully include a large amount of S and exhibited stable cycle performance in a glyme-based electrolyte. An oxidation treatment of the AC with a concentrated nitric acid solution at 120°C was found to improve S utilization in charge-discharge cycling. A cathode with the oxidized AC including S showed stable cycle performance with a high capacity in not only the glyme-based electrolyte but also a carbonate-based electrolyte.
著者
Shinya USUKI Satoshi UCHIDA Yukiko MATSUI Masaki YAMAGATA Hidenori HINAGO Masashi ISHIKAWA
出版者
公益社団法人 電気化学会
雑誌
Electrochemistry (ISSN:13443542)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.85, no.10, pp.650-655, 2017-10-05 (Released:2017-10-05)
参考文献数
22
被引用文献数
10

Micropore-rich activated carbon with high surface area and pore volume was prepared by alkali activation of azulmic carbon (AZC) precursor as nitrogen-doped carbon; AZC was a carbonized product from azulmic acid. We successfully loaded a large amount of sulfur (S) into micropores of the activated AZC. Our two kinds of activated AZC (BET surface area: 1,747 and 2,319 m2 g−1) can include S up to 55 and 62 wt%, respectively. The former activated AZC including S can be charged and discharged with lithium (Li) ion transfer stably and reversibly in glyme-based and carbonate-based electrolytes. The latter activated AZC can be charged and discharged in a glyme-based electrolyte. These different characteristics are due to a difference in fine pore structure between them. Our microporous activated AZC with high S loading is promising material as positive S electrode for rechargeable Li-S batteries.