著者
Yuko Taki Yuko Yamazaki Fumio Shimura Shizuo Yamada Keizo Umegaki
出版者
The Japanese Pharmacological Society
雑誌
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences (ISSN:13478613)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.109, no.3, pp.459-462, 2009 (Released:2009-03-20)
参考文献数
14
被引用文献数
13 20

A single dose by gavage of bilobalide (30 mg/kg) was found to produce a time-dependent induction of hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme activity and protein expression in rats. An RT-PCR study further showed that mRNA expression of CYP2B was maximal at 6 h. Plasma and liver bilobalide concentration in rats following administration of Ginkgo biloba extract equivalent to bilobalide of approximately 40 mg/kg showed a similar response to that exhibited by mRNA expression. These findings suggest that bilobalide markedly induced hepatic CYPs, but the induction could be mitigated due to rapid elimination from the liver.