著者
Masahiro Yano Tomoaki Morioka Yuka Natsuki Keyaki Sasaki Yoshinori Kakutani Akinobu Ochi Yuko Yamazaki Tetsuo Shoji Masanori Emoto
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.9004-21, (Released:2022-02-08)
参考文献数
15
被引用文献数
2 38

During the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic, it is critical to ensure the safety of Covid-19 vaccines. We herein report a 51-year-old Japanese woman who developed acute-onset type 1 diabetes with diabetic ketoacidosis six weeks after receiving the first dose of a Covid-19 mRNA vaccine. Laboratory tests indicated exhaustion of endogenous insulin secretion, a positive result for insulin autoantibody, and latent thyroid autoimmunity. Human leukocyte antigen typing was homozygous for DRB1*09:01-DQB1*03:03 haplotypes. This case suggests that Covid-19 vaccination can induce type 1 diabetes in some individuals with a genetic predisposition.
著者
Masahiro Yano Tomoaki Morioka Yuka Natsuki Keyaki Sasaki Yoshinori Kakutani Akinobu Ochi Yuko Yamazaki Tetsuo Shoji Masanori Emoto
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.8, pp.1197-1200, 2022-04-15 (Released:2022-04-15)
参考文献数
15
被引用文献数
2 38

During the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, it is critical to ensure the safety of COVID-19 vaccines. We herein report a 51-year-old Japanese woman who developed acute-onset type 1 diabetes with diabetic ketoacidosis six weeks after receiving the first dose of a COVID-19 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) vaccine. Laboratory tests indicated exhaustion of endogenous insulin secretion, a positive result for insulin autoantibody, and latent thyroid autoimmunity. Human leukocyte antigen typing was homozygous for DRB1*09:01-DQB1*03:03 haplotypes. This case suggests that COVID-19 vaccination can induce type 1 diabetes in some individuals with a genetic predisposition.
著者
Yuka Natsuki Tomoaki Morioka Shinya Fukumoto Yoshinori Kakutani Yuko Yamazaki Akinobu Ochi Masafumi Kurajoh Katsuhito Mori Tetsuo Shoji Yasuo Imanishi Masaaki Inaba Masanori Emoto
出版者
The Japan Endocrine Society
雑誌
Endocrine Journal (ISSN:09188959)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.EJ21-0185, (Released:2021-09-08)
被引用文献数
1

Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is a key regulator of phosphate metabolism. Circulating FGF23 levels are associated with obesity, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease in the general population, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to determine the associations between serum FGF23 levels and visceral adiposity as well as serum adiponectin levels in 189 adults without diabetes and with normal kidney function who were selected from the MedCity21 health examination registry. The exclusion criteria included diabetes mellitus or impaired kidney function (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <60 mL/min/1.73 m2). Levels of serum FGF23 and total adiponectin, and visceral fat area (VFA) on computed tomography images were measured. Serum FGF23 levels were higher and VFA was greater, whereas serum adiponectin levels were lower in men than in women. Serum FGF23 levels positively correlated with VFA in men; they remained marginally significant after adjusting for age, eGFR, and serum levels of calcium, phosphate, intact parathyroid hormone, and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D. Importantly, when serum adiponectin levels were included as a covariate, serum adiponectin levels comprised an independent determinant of serum FGF23 levels in men, whereas VFA did not. In conclusion, lower serum adiponectin, rather than a greater VFA, was associated with higher serum FGF23 levels in non-diabetic men with normal kidney function. These findings suggest that adiponectin plays a role in the relationship between visceral adiposity and FGF23 in men.
著者
Yuko Taki Yuko Yamazaki Fumio Shimura Shizuo Yamada Keizo Umegaki
出版者
The Japanese Pharmacological Society
雑誌
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences (ISSN:13478613)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.109, no.3, pp.459-462, 2009 (Released:2009-03-20)
参考文献数
14
被引用文献数
13 20

A single dose by gavage of bilobalide (30 mg/kg) was found to produce a time-dependent induction of hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme activity and protein expression in rats. An RT-PCR study further showed that mRNA expression of CYP2B was maximal at 6 h. Plasma and liver bilobalide concentration in rats following administration of Ginkgo biloba extract equivalent to bilobalide of approximately 40 mg/kg showed a similar response to that exhibited by mRNA expression. These findings suggest that bilobalide markedly induced hepatic CYPs, but the induction could be mitigated due to rapid elimination from the liver.