著者
Hirokatsu Saito Kentaro Tanemura Yusuke Furukawa Takahiro Sasaki Jun Kanno Satoshi Kitajima
出版者
The Japanese Society of Toxicology
雑誌
The Journal of Toxicological Sciences (ISSN:03881350)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.48, no.4, pp.203-210, 2023 (Released:2023-04-03)
参考文献数
32

Acetamiprid (ACE), a neonicotinoid chemical, is widely used as a pesticide due to its rapid insecticidal activity. Although neonicotinoids exert very low toxicity in mammals, the effects of early exposure to neonicotinoids on the adult central nervous system are poorly understood. This study investigated the effects of ACE exposure in early life on brain function in adult mice. We exposed male C57BL/6N mice to ACE (10 mg/kg) orally when they were two (postnatal lactation) or 11 weeks old (adult). We examined the effects of ACE on the central nervous system using the mouse behavioral test battery, consisting of the open field test, light/dark transition test, elevated plus-maze test, contextual/cued fear conditioning test, and pre-pulse inhibition test at 12–13 weeks old. In the mouse behavioral test battery, learning memory abnormalities were detected in the mature treatment group. In addition, learning memory and emotional abnormalities were detected in the postnatal lactation treatment group. These results suggest that the behavioral effects of postnatal lactation treatment with ACE were qualitatively different from the behavioral abnormalities in the mature treatment group.