著者

Lee Soyeon Ha Mikyoung

出版者

日本建築学会(AIJ)、大韓建築学会(AIK)、中国建築学会(ASC) 編集事務局:AIJ jaabe(at)aij.or.jp

雑誌

Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering (ISSN:13467581)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, no.3, pp.527-534, 2016-09-15 (Released:2016-09-15)

参考文献数

36

被引用文献数

5

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In any given environment, visibility is a critical element that affects fear of crime. This study provides empirical evidence of the effects of visibility on fear of crime within elementary schools using a quantitative analysis. Spots in which children felt fear were identified, and their characteristics were analyzed according to the four visibility dimensions of: visual connectivity and visual integration, each with and without visible distance restrictions. One finding was that fear of crime was high in the areas where visibility was either extremely low or extremely high, resulting in a relationship that can be expressed as a U-shaped graph. In addition, fear of crime was associated with visibility in relation to human behaviors as well as built environments. Finally, the visibility distance was also found to be an important element affecting fear of crime.

著者

Raffaele Pernice

出版者

日本建築学会(AIJ)、大韓建築学会(AIK)、中国建築学会(ASC) 編集事務局:AIJ jaabe(at)aij.or.jp

雑誌

Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering (ISSN:13467581)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, no.2, pp.357-363, 2004 (Released:2005-06-21)

参考文献数

53

被引用文献数

1 8

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This paper analyzes and considers the main features of the Japanese avant-garde movement ″Metabolism″ that appeared on the scene of the architectural world in the early 60s. The originality of the concepts developed by its members and the innovative design of their projects captured the attention of many critics, in Japan as well as abroad, who often either misunderstood or neglected most of the original theories of the group. Therefore, it seems that furthermore analysis could be necessary to clarify some points of metabolist group′s activity, and to reach a better understanding of the historical context in which Metabolism has originated and developed, as well as of its aims.

著者

Lee JaeYoung

出版者

日本建築学会(AIJ)、大韓建築学会(AIK)、中国建築学会(ASC) 編集事務局:AIJ jaabe(at)aij.or.jp

雑誌

Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering (ISSN:13467581)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.13, no.1, pp.33-40, 2014-01-15 (Released:2014-01-15)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

2

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This research seeks to evaluate the experience of nature in the architectural instruments as created by Le Corbusier, in terms of the phenomenology of corporal experience. The architecture of Le Corbusier is active in viewing the spectacular landscape of nature through frontal localization, windows, ramps, and roof gardens. His architecture has the attitude of separating from earth and opposing and viewing nature as an autonomic machine. The nature experience of Le Corbusier is largely divided into seeing from on high and seeing while walking. Considering the senses of the body and the aspects of movement responding to each situation, the experience of seeing and contemplating nature on a large scale has an abstract quality. Seeing nature as an object from afar basically limits the experience in the information of the senses and the abstraction of nature. For the concrete experience of nature, what is needed is the idea that the body takes part in the diverse sensorial worlds and is simultaneously taken in by the situation. This research also aims to reconsider the qualities of experiences of nature, based on the modernity characterized by the separation of human from nature and sprit from body.

著者

So Young Lee Jai-Ok Kim Jiunn-Ger Li

出版者

日本建築学会(AIJ)、大韓建築学会(AIK)、中国建築学会(ASC) 編集事務局:AIJ jaabe(at)aij.or.jp

雑誌

Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering (ISSN:13467581)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, no.1, pp.133-140, 2011-05-13 (Released:2011-05-13)

参考文献数

36

被引用文献数

5 25 2

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The perception of crowding and the shopping environment can influence consumers' decisions on where to shop as well as their buying decision and store image. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of store layout design and factors about the consumer on the perception of store crowding and in turn analyze the impact of perceived crowding on shopping behavior and store image. Surveys were conducted at two discount stores in Taipei City, Taiwan. A total of 532 questionnaires were used for analysis. Spatial crowding was assessed using physical area factors including floor layout designs, aisle table area, and ceiling height. Perceptions of crowding resulted from the spatial arrangement, while human crowding contributed to the feeling of overall store crowding. Among a store's physical area factors, aisle table area most strongly impacts the overall degree of perceived store crowding, followed by free-flow layout and grid layout areas. Among various individual factors, age and prior experience of crowding are significantly related to perceived crowding. The results showed that perceptions of spatial crowding had a negative relationship to promotional image while perceptions of human crowding had a positive relationship to discount store image.

著者

Hairihan

出版者

日本建築学会(AIJ)、大韓建築学会(AIK)、中国建築学会(ASC) 編集事務局:AIJ jaabe(at)aij.or.jp

雑誌

Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering (ISSN:13467581)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, no.2, pp.2_227-231, 2002 (Released:2003-06-17)

参考文献数

6

被引用文献数

1 1

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Because many people are acquiring settled dwellings in Inner Mongolia, they now no longer live in Yurts only. This article probes the extension of the traditional culture of Yurts by analyzing and studying the distribution and orientation of the earth brick house and cave dwellings compared with Yurts.

著者

Cheng Hsing-Chen Shih Chih-Ming

出版者

一般社団法人日本建築学会

雑誌

Journal of Asian architecture and building engineering (ISSN:13467581)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, no.1, pp.77-84, 2005-05-15

被引用文献数

3

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The development of pedestrian malls in Taiwan has unfolded along two different tracks. The first is driven by government policies aimed at revitalizing a declined city center. The second is initiated by private groups in the hope of raising real estate prices. Although the impetus for these two types of development has originated in different sectors, they have many things in common. This study will examine the two initiating cases of pedestrian malls in Taiwan, the Xi-Men pedestrian mall in Taipei City and Jing-Ming First Street in Taichung City. These two cases are representative of the two types of pedestrian mall developments. The both cases have a significant influence on the shape of subsequent pedestrian malls in Taiwan. As such, they contain important lessons for future pedestrian mall projects and for urban planning generally. The aim of this paper is to track the development of each pedestrian mall, comparing and contrasting the two cases. The following questions will be addressed: How and why were the malls developed? What were the key factors that made them successful? How do the two projects differ? Specifically, this paper will explore the differences in the character of the respective sites, the participating groups, development concepts and strategies, spatial features, functions, and operating and management tactics.

著者

Min Byungho Heo Hyuntae Lee Hyunjung

出版者

一般社団法人日本建築学会

雑誌

Journal of Asian architecture and building engineering (ISSN:13467581)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, no.1, pp.83-90, 2006-05-15

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Children's psychologically important places and their neighborhood activities were investigated in open-ended field interviews and behavioral observations in a typical Korean high-density apartment neighborhood. Interview data were analyzed in conjunction with behavioral data. The analysis reveals that there is correspondence between domain of children's neighborhood uses and domain of their places of psychological significance. The children tended to make such valued places in accessible, proximate designated play areas. Meanings associated with such places indicated that possibility for pursuing desired activities and behavioral opportunities or functional supports are important aspects of the psychological experiences in the places. Places are settings where their sociophysical features support children's preferred, joyful, and important day-to-day activities. Activities in the places (and near the places) differed from activities outside the places: the former were, in general, more place-specific, resource-dependent, and purposive whereas the latter were relatively transient, short-lived, and environmentally independent. The study concludes that the behavioral domain contributes to the psychological domain and yet there are some activities more effective than others.

著者

Zhenjiang Shen Mitsuhiko Kawakami

出版者

ARCHITECTURAL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN, ARCHITECTURAL INSTITUTE OF KOREA, ARCHITECTURAL SOCIETY OF CHINA

雑誌

Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering (ISSN:13467581)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.1, pp.119-126, 2007 (Released:2007-05-15)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

3 7

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The importance of a visualization tool to improve public participation is becoming increasingly recognized within the urban planning and design community. The effective application of such a visualization tool in this context, however, remains relatively under explored. Based on a case study in which townscape rules were drawn up as a result of consensus through the landscape improvement committee of Nanao city, Japan, this paper discusses the potential and limitations of a visualization tool in improving public involvement for the purpose of reaching consensus on townscape rules at a district level. In addition, this paper reveals the need for a knowledge–based database system linking with VRML objects for powering a visualization tool to provide necessary information to assist in decision–making.