著者

白木沢 旭児

出版者

日本農業史学会

雑誌

農業史研究 (ISSN:13475614)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.48, pp.29-39, 2014

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A purpose of this report is primarily to consider agro-politics in the North China in the Japan-China War period. Second this report considers how the Japanese side occupation authorities held a farm village. Third it is to clarify the characteristic of the North China farm village in this time. The following things became clear in this report. The Japanese occupation authorities recognized that the food increase in production contradicted the raw cotton increase in production mutually. The occupation authorities devised the plan of the provisionment according to the area, they forced that the farmer delivered farm products to side power of Japan. However, it was shown that supplies outflow case of 3 districts each other, that is to say, Japanese occupation district, the Chinese Nationalist Party rule district, and the Chinese Communist Party rule district. Therefore, the delivery plan and the distribution plan of the Japanese side were not necessarily carried out. As a result of agriculture survey by Shangdong farm village, the following things became clear. The farmer of Shangdong needed cash income to include an another job income and purchased food by the money. That is why the most important task of the North China agriculture was increasing of the production and to meet the cash demand of the farmer.