著者

永田 雄三

出版者

The Society for Near Eastern Studies in Japan

雑誌

オリエント (ISSN:00305219)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, no.3, pp.149-168,228, 1969

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Among the principal subjects of interest in 18th-19th century Ottoman history is the political influence exerted on the reform policies of the central government by the local notables known as A'yân and Derebeyi.<br>While Mahmud II came to the throne, they, the local notables, at that time had divided and ruled even Anatolia and the Balkan area, vital parts of the empire.<br>So this time I have studied their political activities after the Russo-Turkish war of 1768-1774, with stress on the "Nizâm-i Cedîd" of Selim III and on the "Sened-i Ittifak" of 1808, and then referred to the policy of Mahmud II for subjugation of the local notables.