2 0 0 0 OA 書評会『〈助言者〉ホッブズの政治学』
- 著者
- 上田 悠久 梅田 百合香 岡田 拓也 犬塚 元 稲村 一隆
- 出版者
- 茨城大学人文社会科学部
- 雑誌
- 人文社会科学論集 = Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences (ISSN:24368091)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- no.2, pp.245-264, 2023-02
1 0 0 0 OA ホッブズの教会論と助言
- 著者
- 上田 悠久
- 出版者
- 日本イギリス哲学会
- 雑誌
- イギリス哲学研究 (ISSN:03877450)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.42, pp.33-49, 2019-03-20 (Released:2020-04-28)
- 参考文献数
- 45
Thomas Hobbes employs the counsel/command theory to argue that clergies are to be subordinate to the sovereign. He shows that bishops are counsellors and the word of the Bible is counsel. The theory of counsel functions as the denial of bishops' right to interpret the Bible and their power of excommunication. While Hobbes in De Cive admits some room for ordained bishops to influence the church governance, he in Leviathan totally denies their iure divino authority. He uses this reasoning to criticise not only Catholicism but also Anglican Episcopacy and Presbyterianism, which shows that he is free from any existing sects.