著者
井上 隆夫 石館 八重子 藤田 正雄 久保 正良 福島 美雪 永井 正博
出版者
公益社団法人日本薬学会
雑誌
藥學雜誌 (ISSN:00316903)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.98, no.1, pp.41-46, 1978-01-25
被引用文献数
1

Chemical constituents of the leaves and stem bark of Acer nikoense MAXIM. (Aceraceae) were examined. β-Amyrin, β-sitosterol contaminated with campesterol and stigmasterol, and β-sitosterol glucoside were obtained from both parts of the plant. β-Amyrin acetate, quercetin, quercitrin, and ellagic acid were isolated from the leaves, and scopoletin, (+)-rhododendrol (VIII), (+)-catechin, and two new glycosides named aceroside I (XI), C_<25>H_<32>O_8,mp 170-171° (from acetone), [α] D-7.7°, and epi-rhododendrin (XII), C_<16>H_<24>O_7,mp 81-84°, [α] D -15.5°, from the stem bark. The absolute configuration of VIII was proposed to be S from empirical rule on optical rotation-chirality relationship. Hydrolysis of aceroside I (XI) afforded acerogenin A (XIII) as its aglycone, whose structure has already been reported. The structure of epi-rhododendrin (XII) was elucidated to be (S)-4-(p-hydroxyphenyl) butan-2-ol 2-β-D-glucopyranoside from chemical and spectral evidences.