著者

矢部 邦明 林 泰弘

出版者

一般社団法人 エネルギー・資源学会

雑誌

エネルギー・資源学会論文誌 (ISSN:24330531)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.40, no.3, pp.69-77, 2019 (Released:2019-05-10)

参考文献数

17

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This paper presents the change of CO2 emission when battery energy storage systems (BESS) are used for increasing self-use of PV energy from rooftop panels, and for decreasing PV output curtailment. A traditional evaluation uses an annual CO2 emission intensity and the charge-discharge loss is evaluated, and then the emission is increased. However, when PV system is largely penetrated and the PV energy curtailment is required by power system constraints, BESS can decrease the curtailment as well as the evening demand when the rate of thermal power is large, and increase the daytime demand when the rate of PV energy is high. So, BESS can decrease CO2 emission considering hourly CO2 emission intensity. Authors quantify these effects by use of an optimization model to minimize annual power generation costs, and a model to minimize annual costs of houses with PV and BESS, and then shows energy chain diagram including energy flow between generation plants and customers. The CO2 emissions from business use customers with PV and BESS, and power charging demand for EV are also evaluated using hourly CO2 emission intensity. Authors show BESS can decrease CO2 emission.

著者

矢部 邦明 林 泰弘

出版者

一般社団法人 電気学会

雑誌

電気学会論文誌B(電力・エネルギー部門誌) (ISSN:03854213)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.138, no.2, pp.175-182, 2018-02-01 (Released:2018-02-01)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

1 3

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This paper presents an evaluation of economical capacity of storage batteries equipped with residential PV systems. In around 2019, many of power companies' ten-year contracts with PV system owners will come to expire, pushing down the selling price of PV generated energy. This, if combined with a declining battery price, would make it more economical to self-consume PV generated energy than selling the electricity to the utilities. The authors explore the optimized storage battery capacity and charge-discharge pattern by using load and PV output data of 200 houses, and by linear programming. Results show 5.8kWh battery is suitable for an average house with 4.5kW PV system when the battery system price is about ¥60,000/kWh. The authors analyze the daily storage start timing's impact on reverse power which affects power system operation, the optimum combination of PV and battery capacity, and each house's deciding factors for optimum storage capacity and so on.

著者

矢部 邦明 林 泰弘

出版者

一般社団法人 電気学会

雑誌

電気学会論文誌B(電力・エネルギー部門誌) (ISSN:03854213)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.139, no.5, pp.363-371, 2019-05-01 (Released:2019-05-01)

参考文献数

17

被引用文献数

6

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This paper presents economic evaluation of storage battery systems which increase the self-use of PV output at houses and buildings. The selling price of PV generated energy is decreasing. Battery energy storage systems (BESS) can increase the self-use of PV output, and decrease the volume of buying electric power. So, the introduction of BESS to houses and buildings equipped with PV systems will be economical when the price of BESS is decreased enough. Authors investigated the optimum BESS capacity and hourly charge-discharge pattern for a year, then evaluated annual cost. Daily load pattern of each house and building, and time-of-use electric rates affect the conditions to make BESS cost-effective. Such conditions are shown in this paper.