著者
Noriyuki Miyaue Akira Yoshida Yuki Yamanishi Satoshi Tada Rina Ando Yuko Hosokawa Hayato Yabe Masahiro Nagai
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.8747-21, (Released:2021-12-11)
参考文献数
12
被引用文献数
15

Vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have been developed and administered worldwide. There have been reports of neurological adverse events following immunization (AEFIs). We herein report a case of refractory longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis in a 75-year-old Japanese man following the first dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine. The patient developed total sensory loss below the umbilicus and complete paralysis in both legs. Although he was treated with steroid therapy and plasma exchange, his recovery was limited, and severe sequelae remained. Further studies, including large epidemiological studies, are required to understand the association between SARS-CoV-2 vaccines and neurological AEFI.
著者
Noriyuki Miyaue Akira Yoshida Yuki Yamanishi Satoshi Tada Rina Ando Yuko Hosokawa Hayato Yabe Masahiro Nagai
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.5, pp.739-742, 2022-03-01 (Released:2022-03-01)
参考文献数
12
被引用文献数
15

Vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have been developed and administered worldwide. There have been reports of neurological adverse events following immunization (AEFIs). We herein report a case of refractory longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis in a 75-year-old Japanese man following the first dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine. The patient developed total sensory loss below the umbilicus and complete paralysis in both legs. Although he was treated with steroid therapy and plasma exchange, his recovery was limited, and severe sequelae remained. Further studies, including large epidemiological studies, are required to understand the association between SARS-CoV-2 vaccines and neurological AEFI.
著者
Yasuhiro Ito Shinichi Suzuki Ken-ichi Ito Tsuneo Imai Takahiro Okamoto Hiroya Kitano Iwao Sugitani Kiminori Sugino Hidemitsu Tsutsui Hisato Hara Akira Yoshida Kazuo Shimizu
出版者
(社)日本内分泌学会
雑誌
Endocrine Journal (ISSN:09188959)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.EJ16-0064, (Released:2016-05-20)
被引用文献数
23

Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) is generally indolent in nature and, even though it metastasizes to distant organs, the prognosis is normally excellent. In contrast, the overall survival (OS) of patients with radioactive iodine (RAI)-refractory and progressive metastases is dire, because no effective therapies have been available to control the metastatic lesions. However, recently, administration of tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has become a new line of therapy for RAI-refractory and progressive metastases. Previous studies have reported significant improvement regarding the progression-free survival rates of patients with metastatic lesions. However, TKIs cause various severe adverse events (AEs) that damage patients’ quality of life and can even be life-threatening. Additionally, metastatic lesions may progress significantly after stopping TKI therapy. Therefore, it is difficult to determine who is a candidate for TKI therapy, as well as how and when physicians start and stop the therapy. The present review, created by Committee of pharmacological therapy for thyroid cancer of the Japanese Society of Thyroid Surgery (JSTS) and the Japan Association of Endocrine Surgeons (JAES) describes how to appropriately use TKIs by describing what we do and do not know about treatment using TKIs.
著者
Kozo ODA Akira YOSHIDA
出版者
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
雑誌
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:00092363)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.46, no.6, pp.893-899, 1998-06-15 (Released:2008-03-31)
参考文献数
18
被引用文献数
1 1

The C-2 side-chain substitution reaction of a sulfoxide and a sulfone derived from a p-nitrobenzyl (1R, 5S, 6S)-6-[(1R)-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-2-[2-(diethylcarbamoyl)phenylthio]-1-methylcarbapen-2-em-3-carboxylate with various mercaptans progressed smoothly in the presence of magnesium bromide. Bromomagnesium thiolate prepared from mercaptans proved to be especially effective for the substitution reaction and gave precursors of 1β-methylcarbapenem antibiotics in high yield.
著者
Kozo ODA Akira YOSHIDA
出版者
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
雑誌
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:00092363)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.45, no.9, pp.1439-1446, 1997-09-15 (Released:2008-03-31)
参考文献数
14
被引用文献数
3 5

S-[2-(Dialkylaminocarbonyl)phenyl](2R)-2-[(3S, 4S)-3-[(1R)-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-2-oxo-4-azetidinyl]thiopropionate (11), useful intermediates for the synthesis of 1β-methylcarbapenems including 1β-methylthienamycin, were prepared in a highly stereoselective manner by the reaction of E-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-1-[2-(dialkylaminocarbonyl)phenylthio]-1-propene (10) with commerically available (3S, 4R)-3-[(1R)-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-4-acetoxyazetidin-2-one (6) in the presence of zinc chloride catalyst. The diethylaminocarbonyl derivative (11b) was particularly convenient for practical production because of its highly crystalline nature.