著者
Ratna Sariyatun Hiroyuki Kajiura Juthamard Limkul Ryo Misaki Kazuhito Fujiyama
出版者
Japanese Society for Plant Biotechnology
雑誌
Plant Biotechnology (ISSN:13424580)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.4, pp.463-467, 2021-12-25 (Released:2021-12-25)
参考文献数
25
被引用文献数
1

N-Glycosylation is essential for protein stability, activity and characteristics, and is often needed to deliver pharmaceutical glycoproteins to target cells. A paucimannosidic structure, Man3GlcNAc2 (M3), has been reported to enable cellular uptake of glycoproteins through the mannose receptor (MR) in humans, and such uptake has been exploited for the treatment of certain diseases. However, M3 is generally produced at a very low level in plants. In this study, a cell culture was established from an Arabidopsis alg3 mutant plant lacking asparagine-linked glycosylation 3 (ALG3) enzyme activity. Arabidopsis alg3 cell culture produced glycoproteins with predominantly M3 and GlcNAc-terminal structures, while the amount of plant-specific N-glycans was very low. Pharmaceutical glycoproteins with these characteristics would be valuable for cellular delivery through the MR, and safe for human therapy.