- 著者
- Kenji Yukuhiro Kazuya Iwata Natuo Kômoto Shuichiro Tomita Masanobu Itoh Makoto Kiuchi
- 出版者
- The Japanese Society of Sericultural Science
- 雑誌
- Journal of Insect Biotechnology and Sericology (ISSN:13468073)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.81, no.1, pp.1_029-1_035, 2012 (Released:2013-01-28)
- 参考文献数
- 21
We analyzed 3633 Japanese Bombyx mandarina COI sequences from 37 locations in Japan, found 94 segregating sites in 714-bp long COI nucleotide sequences and eventually identified 121 haplotypes. We further confirmed that the 121 haplotypes were different from the 8 B. mori haplotypes reported by Yukuhiro et al. (2011), and the result strongly suggested little gene flow from B. mori to Japanese B. mandarina. We discuss the properties of the mutational differences between the two species.
2 0 0 0 OA Numerical Simulation of Incompletely Premixed Oblique Detonation Stabilized on a Solid Surface
- 著者
- Kazuya IWATA Shinji NAKAYA Mitsuhiro TSUE
- 出版者
- THE JAPAN SOCIETY FOR AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES
- 雑誌
- TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY FOR AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES, AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY JAPAN (ISSN:18840485)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.14, no.ists30, pp.Pa_31-Pa_38, 2016 (Released:2016-11-26)
- 被引用文献数
- 1 2
Oblique detonation under incompletely premixed conditions has not been well understood and is of great concern when difficulty of high-speed premixing in Oblique Detonation Wave Engine (ODWE), which is one of the most potential hypersonic aerospace propulsion systems, is taken into account. This study numerically investigated effects of fuel concentration gradients on oblique detonation and shock-induced combustion formed on a 28.20° wedge by solving two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with a detailed chemical kinetic mechanism of hydrogen-air combustion. Oblique detonation with smooth-transition formed at a Mach number of 8.00, a static temperature of 300 K, and a static pressure of 8.50 kPa was referred as the completely premixed case. Fuel concentration gradients were described by the Gaussian function. At the maximum equivalence ratio of 2.00, Smooth-transition was replaced by abrupt-transition. When maximum equivalence ratio exceeded 3.00, a V-shaped flame front appeared with its leading edge located away from the wedge, which caused two separate triple-points to be observed. Second triple point appeared at the intersection of the incident shock or the detonation front and a reflected shock generated by compression waves on the lower side of the deflagration front. Increase of the front angle enabled intensive combustion to be maintained downstream of it.