- 著者
- Eri Oguro Shiro Ohshima Akie Kikuchi-Taura Atsuko Murata Kentaro Kuzuya Yasutaka Okita Hidetoshi Matsuoka Satoru Teshigawara Maiko Yoshimura Yuji Yoshida Kentaro Isoda Eriko Kudo-Tanaka Yoshinori Harada Toshio Kaminou Yukihiko Saeki
- 出版者
- The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
- 雑誌
- Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.58, no.9, pp.1355-1360, 2019-05-01 (Released:2019-05-01)
- 参考文献数
- 17
- 被引用文献数
- 3 9
A 26-year-old woman with Takayasu's arteritis (TAK) experienced back and neck pain during tocilizumab (TCZ) treatment. The levels of C-reactive protein were normal, and ultrasonography revealed no significant changes. Diffusion-weighted whole-body imaging with background body signal suppression (DWIBS) showed signal enhancement in the walls of several arteries. Contrast computed tomography showed arterial inflammation in the same lesion. After increasing the dose of prednisolone and TCZ, all signal enhancements decreased and continued to decrease, as observed on days 76 and 132. Thus, DWIBS may be a novel imaging modality for assessing the disease activity of TAK, particularly during follow-up.
- 著者
- Kentaro ISODA Teruyuki HARA
- 出版者
- The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
- 雑誌
- IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications (ISSN:09168516)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.E94-B, no.11, pp.2969-2977, 2011-11-01
A monopulse angle measurement method is often utilized to measure a target angle. However, this method cannot measure correct angles for multiple targets which cannot be distinguished by range, Doppler frequency and beamwidth. When the number of targets which cannot be distinguished by these parameters is restricted to two, a method which can measure two targets angles has been proposed. However, an approximation is utilized with this method, so that measured angles have errors even though the signal-to-noise ratio is infinite. Another method which can simultaneously measure azimuths and elevations for only two targets has also been proposed. However, this conventional method requires four receivers, and is therefore difficult to apply when there is a hard ware limitation. In this paper, we propose a method to measure azimuths and elevations of two targets by using two receivers and a time division system. A pairing problem has occurred due to the time division angle measurement with this method, so we also propose an algorithm to solve this pairing problem. We finally verify the proposed method by a numerical simulation and experimentation. The results show that the angles of two targets can be measured by our proposed method by using two receivers.