著者
服部 美奈 Mina Hattori
雑誌
岐阜聖徳学園大学紀要. 教育学部外国語学部 = The annals of Gifu Shotoku Gakuen University. Faculty of Education Faculty of Foreign Languages (ISSN:09160175)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, pp.51-66, 1999-09-30

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the Islamic view on newborn infants in relation to the concept of fitrah. In Islam, all newborn infants are born with a fitrah, which means one's possibilities and basi abilities. In particular, the fitrah of faith and that of God's nature are emphasezed. Newborn infants are considered to have a fitrah of faith in Allah and to be pure in nature, because every human being makes a promise to Allah before their birth Allah breathes His spirit into them. Additionally, some rituals--for example, Adzan and Qamat, and 'Aqiqah--are carried out to develop fitrah.