著者
Aidala C. Akiba Y. Alfred M. Andrieux V. Apadula N. Asano H. Azmoun B. Babintsev V. Bandara N. S. Barish K. N. Bathe S. Bazilevsky A. Beaumier M. Belmont R. Berdnikov A. Berdnikov Y. Blau D. S. Bok J. S. Brooks M. L. Bryslawskyj J. Bumazhnov V. Campbell S. Canoa Roman V. Cervantes R. Chi C. Y. Chiu M. Choi I. J. Choi J. B. Citron Z. Connors M. Cronin N. Csanád M. Csörgő T. Danley T. W. Daugherity M. S. David G. DeBlasio K. Dehmelt K. Denisov A. Deshpande A. Desmond E. J. Dion A. Dixit D. Do J. H. Drees A. Drees K. A. Durham J. M. Durum A. Enokizono A. En'yo H. Esumi S. Fadem B. Fan W. Feege N. Fields D. E. Finger M. Finger M. Fokin S. L. Frantz J. E. Franz A. Frawley A. D. Fukuda Y. Gal C. Gallus P. Gamez E. A. Garg P. Ge H. Giordano F. Goto Y. Grau N. Greene S. V. Grosse Perdekamp M. Gunji T. Guragain H. Hachiya T. Haggerty J. S. Hahn K. I. Hamagaki H. Hamilton H. F. Han S. Y. Hanks J. Hasegawa S. Haseler T. O. S. He X. Hemmick T. K. Hill J. C. Hill K. Hodges A. Hollis R. S. Homma K. Hong B. Hoshino T. Hotvedt N. Huang J. Huang S. Imai K. Inaba M. Iordanova A. Isenhower D. Ishimaru S. Ivanishchev D. Jacak B. V. Jezghani M. Ji Z. Jiang X. Johnson B. M. Jouan D. Jumper D. S. Kang J. H. Kapukchyan D. Karthas S. Kawall D. Kazantsev A. V. Khachatryan V. Khanzadeev A. Kim C. Kim E.-J. Kim M. Kincses D. Kistenev E. Klatsky J. Kline P. Koblesky T. Kotov D. Kudo S. Kurgyis B. Kurita K. Kwon Y. Lajoie J. G. Lebedev A. Lee S. Lee S. H. Leitch M. J. Leung Y. H. Lewis N. A. Li X. Lim S. H. Liu M. X. Loggins V.-R. Lökös S. Lovasz K. Lynch D. Majoros T. Makdisi Y. I. Makek M. Manko V. I. Mannel E. McCumber M. McGaughey P. L. McGlinchey D. McKinney C. Mendoza M. Metzger W. J. Mignerey A. C. Milov A. Mishra D. K. Mitchell J. T. Mitrankov Iu. Mitsuka G. Miyasaka S. Mizuno S. Montuenga P. Moon T. Morrison D. P. Morrow S. I. Murakami T. Murata J. Nagai K. Nagashima K. Nagashima T. Nagle J. L. Nagy M. I. Nakagawa I. Nakano K. Nattrass C. Nelson S. Niida T. Nishitani R. Nouicer R. Novák T. Novitzky N. Nyanin A. S. O'Brien E. Ogilvie C. A. Orjuela Koop J. D. Osborn J. D. Oskarsson A. Ottino G. J. Ozawa K. Pantuev V. Papavassiliou V. Park J. S. Park S. Pate S. F. Patel M. Peng W. Perepelitsa D. V. Perera G. D. N. Peressounko D. Yu. PerezLara C. E. Perry J. Petti R. Phipps M. Pinkenburg C. Pisani R. P. Pun A. Purschke M. L. Radzevich P. V. Read K. F. Reynolds D. Riabov V. Riabov Y. Richford D. Rinn T. Rolnick S. D. Rosati M. Rowan Z. Runchey J. Safonov A. S. Sakaguchi T. Sako H. Samsonov V. Sarsour M. Sato S. Scarlett C. Y. Schaefer B. Schmoll B. K. Sedgwick K. Seidl R. Sen A. Seto R. Sexton A. Sharma D. Shein I. Shibata T.-A. Shigaki K. Shimomura M. Shioya T. Shukla P. Sickles A. Silva C. L. Silvermyr D. Singh B. K. Singh C. P. Singh V. Skoby M. J. Slunečka M. Smith K. L. Snowball M. Soltz R. A. Sondheim W. E. Sorensen S. P. Sourikova I. V. Stankus P. W. Stoll S. P. Sugitate T. Sukhanov A. Sumita T. Sun J. Sun Z. Suzuki S. Sziklai J. Tanida K. Tannenbaum M. J. Tarafdar S. Taranenko A. Tarnai G. Tieulent R. Timilsina A. Todoroki T. Tomášek M. Towell C. L. Towell R. S. Tserruya I. Ueda Y. Ujvari B. van Hecke H. W. Velkovska J. Virius M. Vrba V. Vukman N. Wang X. R. Wang Z. Watanabe Y. S. Wong C. P. Woody C. L. Xu C. Xu Q. Xue L. Yalcin S. Yamaguchi Y. L. Yamamoto H. Yanovich A. Yoo J. H. Yoon I. Yu H. Yushmanov I. E. Zajc W. A. Zelenski A. Zhai Y. Zharko S. Zou L.
出版者
American Physical Society (APS)
雑誌
Physical Review D (ISSN:24700010)
巻号頁・発行日
no.99, 2019-05-13

Measurements of the differential production of electrons from open-heavy-flavor hadrons with charm- and bottom-quark content in p+p collisions at √s=200 GeV are presented. The measurements proceed through displaced-vertex analyses of electron tracks from the semileptonic decay of charm and bottom hadrons using the PHENIX silicon-vertex detector. The relative contribution of electrons from bottom decays to inclusive heavy-flavor-electron production is found to be consistent with fixed-order-plus-next-to-leading-log perturbative-QCD calculations within experimental and theoretical uncertainties. These new measurements in p+p collisions provide a precision baseline for comparable forthcoming measurements in A+A collisions.
著者
Katanuma I. Sato S. Okuyama Y. Kato S. Kubota R.
出版者
American Institute of Physics
雑誌
Physics of plasmas (ISSN:1070664X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.11, pp.112107, 2013-11

A particle simulation of an interchange instability was performed by taking into account the ion finite Larmor radius (FLR) effects. It is found that the interchange instability with large FLR grows in two phases, that is, linearly growing phase and the nonlinear phase subsequent to the linear phase, where the instability grows exponentially in both phases. The linear growth rates observed in the simulation agree well with the theoretical calculation. The effects of FLR are usually taken in the fluid simulation through the gyroviscosity, the effects of which are verified in the particle simulation with large FLR regime. The gyroviscous cancellation phenomenon observed in the particle simulation causes the drifts in the direction of ion diamagnetic drifts.
著者
Fukata N. Sato S. Morihiro H. Murakami K. Ishioka K. Kitajima M. Hishita S.
出版者
American Institute of Physics
雑誌
Journal of applied physics (ISSN:00218979)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.101, no.4, pp.046107, 2007-02
被引用文献数
12 3

The formation of hydrogen (H)-related complexes and H effects on boron (B) and phosphorus (P) dopants was investigated in B- or P-doped silicon (Si) crystal treated with high concentration of H. The reactivation process of dopant carriers by annealing after hydrogenation was significantly different between the p-type and n-type specimens. The difference is likely to be attributable to the formation of H-related defects based on the stable sites of the H atoms, i.e., complicated H multiple trapping centers are formed by bond breaking due to H atoms in only p-type B-doped Si.