著者
Tohru Yamagaki Tsukiho Osawa
出版者
The Mass Spectrometry Society of Japan
雑誌
Mass Spectrometry (ISSN:2187137X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, no.1, pp.A0109, 2022-12-28 (Released:2022-12-28)
参考文献数
12

The alkaloids epinastine, 3-methylxanthine and camptothecin were analyzed by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS). The ionization efficiencies of epinastine and 3-methylxanthine were improved upon the addition of 1,5-diaminoanthraquinone (DAAQ). DAAQ did not show ultraviolet absorbance peaks at wavelengths around 337 nm and 355 nm that are used in conventional MALDI-MS instruments. In addition, the DAAQ ion peak was very weak relative to those of the analytes due to the low absorbance efficiency. These properties of DAAQ are advantageous for the DAAQ-MALDI-MS analysis of alkaloids.
著者
Tohru Yamagaki Kohtaro Sugahara Kohki Fujikawa Kazuto Washida
出版者
The Mass Spectrometry Society of Japan
雑誌
Mass Spectrometry (ISSN:2187137X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, no.1, pp.A0101, 2022-02-28 (Released:2022-02-28)
参考文献数
16

Paeoniflorin and albiflorin, which are functional isomers, are the major constituents of an herbal medicine derived from Paeonia lactiflora. Those functional isomers and their galloylated derivatives, which are positional isomers, were studied by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization–tandem mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS/MS). The resulting mass spectra are discussed based on the fragmentation patterns of the sodium adducts. The product ion spectra of 4-O-galloylalbiflorin and 4′-O-galloylpaeoniflorin differed, even though they were positional isomers. The fragmentations of the ester parts were influenced by the neighboring hydroxyl groups. The ionization efficiency of the sodium adduct of albiflorin was higher than that for paeoniflorin. These results indicate that the carboxylic ester group has a higher affinity for sodium ions than the acetal group, which can be attributed to the carbonyl oxygen being negatively polarized, allowing it to function as a Lewis base.