著者

南 千晴

出版者

日本福祉大学健康科学部, 日本福祉大学健康科学研究所

雑誌

日本福祉大学健康科学論集 = The Journal of Health Sciences

巻号頁・発行日

vol.26, pp.7-14, 2023-03-31

著者

森本 真太郎

出版者

日本福祉大学健康科学部, 日本福祉大学健康科学研究所

雑誌

日本福祉大学健康科学論集 = The Journal of Health Sciences

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, pp.1-11, 2022-03-31

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For users of a certain Day service facility, we grasped the characteristics of occupational performance that can be done with Day service, and examined the viewpoint of Day service support that can foster a sense of whereabouts for users. As the method, we conducted a questionnaire survey on the meaning of using Day service for 47 subjects and individual interviews for 9 of them. As a result, it became clear that the occupational performance that is possible with Day service has the characteristics of enjoying natural interaction with others on an equal position and occupational performance that you like at your own will. To foster a sense of whereabouts, create a facility culture where users can carry out their occupational performance and it was considered necessary to build an equal and natural human relation-ship and create an environment that can be used according to the user’s will and mental and physical functions. Howev-er, since the number of subjects in this study is small, it will be necessary to investigate at other facilities and test the hypothesis in the future.

著者

中村 泰久 / 穴水 幸子 / 山中 武彦 / 石井 文康 / 三村 將

出版者

日本福祉大学健康科学部, 日本福祉大学健康科学研究所

雑誌

日本福祉大学健康科学論集 = The Journal of Health Sciences

巻号頁・発行日

vol.21, pp.25-35, 2018-03-30

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Based on the test outcomes of divergent and convergent thinking tasks, we examined the characteristics of patients with schizophrenia through an intergroup comparison with a control group, as well as through an intragroup comparison. The study involved the schizophrenia group and healthy control group. Both groups were administered the divergent thinking tasks, and convergent thinking tasks. Psychological symptoms were assessed of the schizophrenia patient. The outcome of the intergroup comparison showed that patients with schizophrenia show a decline in multiple The Tinkertoy Test (TTT) revised version subitems and Idea Fluency Task (IFT) Task-modified response number in the divergent thinking tasks. Furthermore, the result of a logistic regression analysis concerning the items that showed a decline indicated intergroup discrimination for TTT revised version name and IFT Task-modified response number. Subsequently, in the intragroup comparison of patients with schizophrenia, there was a positive correlation between positive symptoms and Design Fluency Test (DFT) Score. From these outcomes, we suggest that patients with schizophrenia tend to score lower on divergent thinking tasks, and that among the divergent thinking tasks, the TTT revised version and IFT are capable of measuring independent cognitive functions that are less susceptible to the influence of psychological symptoms.

著者

藤田 ひとみ / 鈴木 貞夫

出版者

日本福祉大学健康科学部, 日本福祉大学健康科学研究所

雑誌

日本福祉大学健康科学論集 = The Journal of Health Sciences

巻号頁・発行日

vol.21, pp.37-43, 2018-03-30

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We summarized the relationship between physical activity and the amount of exercise according to the responses to a self-evaluation questionnaire by local residents (both men and women) in a cross-sectional study. The 65-79-year age group exercised more compared with the 35-64-year age group. The 35-64-year age group also felt the lack of exercise in their daily lives. Self-evaluation was positively corrected to the actual amount of physical activity. These correlations were found both in men and women.