著者

吉村 正 米倉 猛

出版者

一般社団法人 国立医療学会

雑誌

医療 (ISSN:00211699)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.9, pp.597-603, 1963 (Released:2011-10-19)

参考文献数

6

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The samples of this paper are selected and not representating all the patients.Moreover, these activities of leisure are made by memory, ability, and good will by our patients. I am sorry that there is no other group of patients to compare. As leisure is vague and can not catch, it is difficult to investigate strictly by scientific measure.If we presumed to both wheels of a car as to work and to play, we were inclined to work extremely until tody. By the rationalization of industry and automation in future, a human being will be able to amuse a lot of leisures, and then it must be important to study for us how to play. The ages from 25 to 44 and unmarried patients are majority in this paper. They are unemploying in order to be hospitalized for long times. A great number of patients are schizophrenics. More than half of these patients answered that they had amusement and recreation before admitting mental hospital. Almost all of their religion is Buddhism. As only 7% of patients is attending regularly to temple, we may talk over trifling of religious idea for psychiatric patients. A considerable member of patients like viewing the television, but dislike reading the book. A lot of patients are loving their dogs and cats at their homes.While 90% of all the patients answered they had no drinking habit, and no social drinking, but the index of smoking habit were higher. We discovered some defects of fostering in jevenile days for 700 of patients. How to pass one's leisure depends upon one's own intelligence, economic status and enviroment. It is irrational to put in force to amuse one's own work for the all people although it is desirable. Great number of people are influenced by the surrounding. Especially females can be influenced by marriage, pregnancy, and child care.We must emphasize the device and investigation of leisure so that our mind may flow to easy direction.