著者

菊池 修

出版者

The Society of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan

雑誌

有機合成化学協会誌 (ISSN:00379980)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.37, no.8, pp.678-688, 1979-08-01 (Released:2010-01-22)

参考文献数

42

被引用文献数

7 6

---

The reaction mechanisms of the O-O cleavage of organic peroxides, hydrogen peroxide, hydroperoxides, dialkyl peroxides, peracids, peroxyesters, and diacyl peroxides, have been explained on the basis of their HOMO and LUMO and on the basis of the potential surfaces along the reaction paths.The discussion covers the electronic structure and conformation of the peroxides, the characteristics of HOMO and LUMO of the peroxides, the reaction with nucleophiles and with electrophiles, homolytic decomposition process, radical-induced decomposition, and the electronic structure of the radicals produced from the O-O cleavage.