- 著者
-
近藤 清兄
- 出版者
- 聖霊女子短期大学
- 雑誌
- 聖霊女子短期大学紀要 (ISSN:0286844X)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.34, pp.18-40, 2006-03-31
In this article the author describes the Exceptional Prosody in the Verbs of the Oga Subdialect of Akita, northeastern Japan. The prototypical complex verb with -Q/N- has the -Q/N ○'-(': nucleus) structure (B), while the normal verb with a nucleus has the ○...○'Cu prosodeme(A). (A) tao'su 'to take down' naxgu'ru 'to strike (with a fist)' (B) but-ta'osu 'to knock out'; but-<√bud- 'to beat' bun-na'xguru 'to punch out'; bun-<√bud- Every -Q/N ○'- complex verb has a nucleus, even if its latter element is originally nuke-free (C). (C) toxbasu 'to fly (something)' -but-to'xbasu 'to blow (someone) into outer space' korosu 'to kill' -buk-ko'rosu 'to kill (brutally)' The author also tries here to present a comparative complex verb list of the Oga dialect and the Kesen dialect (Iwate), quoting Dr. YAMAURA Harutsugu's introspective/descriptive data.