著者

板東 充彦

出版者

九州大学

雑誌

九州大学心理学研究 (ISSN:13453904)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, pp.185-193, 2007

---

The purpose of this research is to clarify psychological conditions of the social withdrawal and draw up the guideline of initial treatment of them. The books and theses written and narrated by the social withdrawal were used as the materials to understand their actually feeling as psychological conditions. Three clinical psychologists analyzed 350 cards by using KJ method and abstracted the results as 82 small groups, 18 inside groups, and 4 large groups. Then, the four large groups "Social maladjustment", "Shutting away", "Loss of autonomous", and "Disappearance of future" were shown as the center of a figure with the flow of time. According to the results, the following points as the supporting guideline toward the social withdrawal are shown as below: (1) Soft attitudes and words bearing in mind. (2) Rapport established from the tiny contacts. (3) Hope and self-esteem are supported. Moreover, it showed that the significance those who have the various background and problems understood as "Social withdrawal" collectively.