- 著者
-
有賀 暢迪
- 出版者
- 京都大学文学部科学哲学科学史研究室
- 雑誌
- 科学哲学科学史研究 (ISSN:18839177)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.2, pp.61-74, 2008-01-31
In 1956, American meteorologist Norman Phillips published an article entitled "The General Circulation of the Atmosphere: A Numerical Experiment," which is considered a landmark in the history of meteorology as well as in that of computer simulation. In this paper, we present Phillips's numerical experiment as a natural development of a dishpan experiment―a laboratory experiment with rotating fluid. Both kinds of experiments are 'model experiments,' and we can regard their models as a tool for understanding general circulation. In the history of meteorology, computer simulation emerged as a kind of experiment.