著者
千田 俊太郎
出版者
熊本大学文学部言語学研究室
雑誌
ありあけ 熊本大学言語学論集 (ISSN:21861439)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.14, pp.37-80, 2015-03-31

日本語・韓国語への学術翻訳論を含む書評論文。
著者
千田 俊太郎
出版者
京都大学大学院文学研究科言語学研究室
雑誌
京都大学言語学研究 (ISSN:13497804)
巻号頁・発行日
no.21, pp.337-367, 2002

The Dom language has several types of expressions to denote possession, including serial verbs meaning 'to have', and a construction equivalent to 'A's B' of English. Although the English question 'Do you have this lamp?' cannot be equated with 'Is this lamp yours?' in Dom, the serial verbs of possession, the 'A's B' construction as nominal predicates, and the 'A's B' construction predicated by existential verbs have similar meanings. First, I show that possessor person-number suffixes, which can be suffixed to B of the 'A's B' construction, are obligatory for inalianably possessed nouns. The morphology of the suffixes is mainly described at this point. Second, I examine serial verbs of possession, and illustrate the following formal and semantic features, and usages: 1) Most of the serial verbs of possession are composed of a verb meaning 'to make' or 'to get' and a verb meaning 'to use' or 'to consume'. 'I made it and I am using it' means 'I have it' in Dom. The composition of the two verbs is determined by the object nouns. Therefore, in the case of a house, 'I built it and I sleep in it' forms a serial verb meaning 'to have'; 2) Combining two verbs into serial verbs of possession is not a synchronic productive process, but determined conventionally; 3) The meaning of serial verbs of possession can retain the original meaning of each verb; 4) The possessor can be different from the person who made or got the thing. The person who says 'I made it and I am using it' is sometimes not the same person who actually made it; 5) The object of the serial verbs can be referential, so 'this lamp' in 'Do you have this lamp?' in Dom can be the very lamp right before one's eyes, as in 'Is this lamp yours?' 6) Serial verbs of possession may be used to refer to the categories of the object nouns, because the serial verbs are distinct as to kinds of object nouns. 'That which I built and sleep in' is a kind of house of mine.
著者
千田 俊太郎 チダ シュンタロウ Tida Syuntaro
出版者
熊本大学文学部言語学研究室
雑誌
ありあけ : 熊本大学言語学論集 (ISSN:21861439)
巻号頁・発行日
no.12, pp.1-30, 2013-03

本稿ではまづドム語による口承傳統、つぎにドム1方言と比べたドム2方言の特徴を記述し、最後にドム2方言によるテキストを付す。