- 著者
-
重松 久夫
加賀谷 雅之
浜尾 綾
田中 綾
鈴木 正二
坂下 英明
奥村 泰彦
- 出版者
- 特定非営利活動法人 日本口腔科学会
- 雑誌
- 日本口腔科学会雑誌 (ISSN:00290297)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.49, no.2, pp.57-61, 2000-03-10 (Released:2011-09-07)
- 参考文献数
- 17
- 被引用文献数
-
2
This article describes the incidence of mineralization in the stylohyoid ligament complex (SLC) in a sample of the patient population of the Meikai University School of Dentistry. The age of the patients ranged from 3 to 89 years, and a total of 800 orthopantomographs of the patients were analyzed. There was a sharp increase in mineralization during the first three decades of life, from 38% in the first decade to 90.5% in the third. No relationship could be established between the extent of mineralization and increasing patient age thereafter. The SLC could be detected in 93.8% of the adult patients who were over 20 years of age. The results suggest that orthopantomography is one of the best methods to observe the SLC. A classification of the radiographic appearance of the SLC based on three types of complexes -type A: normal type B: elongated and type C: very elongated- is proposed. According to the classification, among adult patients, type A represented 73.9% type B 18.7% and type C 1.2%. Among all patients, the incidence of elongated SLC was 19.9%. This classification is easy and useful to diagnose an elongated SLC clinically.