著者

趙 冲 布野 修司 川井 操 山田 香波 張 鷹

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.77, no.682, pp.2689-2695, 2012-12-30 (Released:2013-05-29)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

1

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This paper clarifies urban formation and transformation of Shangxiahang area in the city of Fuzhou. Fuzhou, which is known as Rong chen (Banyan castle), had developed as a port city since the period of Ming Dynasty after the decline of Quanzhou. Authors selected the old district of the port area of Fuzhou. There still exist two types of traditional house typeswhich are da-cuo and chai lan cuo (shou-jin-liao inQuanzhou city). Da-cuo is the form of quadrangle, si-he-yuan, but here in Shangxiahang area, we have the 2nd floor type of Da-cuo, which are very rare in Fujian district. Discussing relationships between house types of Da cuo and chai lan cuo leads to understand the development and transformation process of house types. This paper clarifies the characteristics of house types and their transformation process of Shangxiahang area in the city of Fuzhou.

著者

趙 冲 布野 修司 張 鷹 山田 香波

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.79, no.697, pp.589-596, 2014-03-30 (Released:2014-07-10)

参考文献数

14

被引用文献数

1

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This paper discusses house types and their transformation of Fuzhou city in Fujian(China). Authors selected the old castle district of the central part of Fuzhou, which are called Sanfangqixiang and Zhuzifang at present, as an intensive field study and clarified the typology of dwelling units and the transformation process. The central areas of old castle are still occupied by low rise houses and shop houses and are designated as a preserved area. The formation of the target areas, the origin of which goes back to Tang dynasty, does not seem to follow a certain formal system, but we can point out the system of formation of street blocks, based on typology of traditional house dacao and its collective form. This paper classified 39 residences called dacuo , which we measured and collected from the others' documents, in terms of the numbers of spans and courtyards, into several types and discusses the collective system of dacuo.