著者

石川 有生 荒井 歩 ISHIKAWA Nao Ayumi ARAI 東京農業大学大学院農学研究科造園学専攻 東京農業大学地域環境科学部造園科学科 Department of Landscape Architecture Graduate School of Agriculture Tokyo University of Agriculture Department of Landscape Architecture Science Faculty of Regional Enviroment Science Tokyo University of Agriculture

出版者

東京農業大学

雑誌

東京農業大学農学集報 (ISSN:03759202)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.56, no.2, pp.190-198,

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現・千葉県我孫子市内に位置していた旧我孫子町南部周辺は,大正時代に入ると主に手賀沼沿いの斜面地に文化人の別荘や住居が建てられ,一種の文化人コロニーを形成した。本研究では,コロニーの概要及び構成文化人を明らかにした上で,文化人の作品に描かれたコロニーの景観構成要素を抽出し,その特徴を分析することを目的とした。描かれた景観構成要素の特徴として以下の結果を得た。(1)身近な動植物や,日常生活における眺望を構成する景観構成要素が多数確認された 。(2)白樺派の構成文化人は,彼らが思想的に求めた美しさや豊かさを,我孫子の 「一般的で身近な自然」の中に見出していた。Abiko city is located in the northwest of Chiba Prefecture. Lying between the Tonegawa River to the north and Lake Teganuma to the south, Abiko is rich in natural features. In the Taisho era, many intellectuals from Tokyo had their cottages on the south-facing slope by Lake Teganuma. The aim of this study is to grasp how intellectuals recognized landscape elements of Abiko in the Taisho era. First, we outline a colony of intellectuals who lived in Abiko. Second, we survey literature by intellectuals that might provide insights into the environment in Abiko. Third, we analyze landscape elements in the literature that was written by intellectuals. Finally, we consider features of the landscape elements of the lakeside environment in Abiko. As for the features of landscape elements that intellectuals wrote about, we obtained the following : the animals and plants living near a colony and one which be able to see in everyday by intellectuals. Especially Shirakaba school, the main group of intellectuals, found out the ideal beauty and happiness through their life in Abiko.