- 著者
 
          - 
             
             石井 征亜
             
             山崎 敬亮
             
          
 
          
          
          - 出版者
 
          - Japanese Society of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Engineers and Scientists
 
          
          
          - 雑誌
 
          - 生物環境調節 (ISSN:05824087)
 
          
          
          - 巻号頁・発行日
 
          - vol.40, no.2, pp.207-213, 2002-06-30 (Released:2010-06-22)
 
          
          
          - 参考文献数
 
          - 11
 
          
          
          - 被引用文献数
 
          - 
             
             3
             
             
             1
             
             
          
        
 
        
        
        Photon flux (PF) in the spectral regions of 300-400 nm (UV), 400-500 nm (B), 500-600 nm (G), 600-700 nm (R) and 700-800 nm (Fr) were observed almost daily with a spectroradiometer (LI-1800) at noon in from Jan. 2000 to Mar. 2001 at Gifu (lat. 35°25' N and long. 136°46' E) . The spectral ratio of B/photosynthetic photon flux (PPF) and R/PPF on clear days changed reversibly during the morning and in the evening; variability was less during the daytime. Whereas G/PPF was almost constant during the whole studies period irrespective of fine or cloudy weather. The B/PPF ratio increased rapidly from 24.6% on the winter solstice to 27.1% on the vernal equinox. After reaching a peak of 27.3% on the first day of autumn, it decreased gradually from the autumnal equinox to the winter solstice. The seasonal changes in R/PPF showed opposite tendencies for B/PPF. This cycle of spectral photon flux probably assists plants in making a distinction between spring and autumn season. We found that the PPF as well as UV, B, G, R and Fr values were nealy equal in vernal equinox and autumnal equinox. The R/PPF ratio for the fine days was high and B/PPF was low in comparison with the cloudy days.