著者

野口 学

出版者

今治明徳短期大学

雑誌

今治明徳短期大学研究紀要 (ISSN:09100946)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.29, pp.71-84, 2005-03-29

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The subject of social studies has been positioned on the school curriculum since April 1947, and it was arranged that the social studies classes start in September in that year. Some schools, however, had already taught the social studies classes on an experimental basis before April that year. In Ehime Prefecture, Kawakami Elementary School in Onsen Gun(currently, Toon City) was among those schools. At the time when the official curriculum guidelines on social studies were not yet formed, competent teachers in theory and practice took the lead in conducting researches into social studies, and presented the results of their research at a workshop titled "Meeting on researches about new education mainly of social studies" on February 22 in that year. The quality of the research and practice announced by Kawakami Elementary School at the workshop was extremely high. In April that year, the said school launched full-fledged researches into social studies curriculum, starting with field survey of the area in an attempt to find out contents of social studies and teaching method based on the survey. The worked-out social studies curriculum was a core curriculum positioning social studies as its core and other subjects as peripheral to social studies. The core curriculum began catching on around 1948. However, before the core curriculum got popularity, Kawakami Elementary School had already put effort into implementing the curriculum, aiming at the core curriculum. Though the school put the core curriculum into practice by way of experiment as a transitory measure, the practice was a pioneering work in Ehime Prefecture, serving to exert a strong influence on other schools as a model school.

著者

野口 学 田畑 貞寿

出版者

社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

造園雑誌 (ISSN:03877248)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.55, no.5, pp.271-276, 1991-03-31 (Released:2011-07-19)

参考文献数

4

被引用文献数

1

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夜間利用を考慮した公園や緑道の設計計画の諸要因を導き出すためには, 夜間における公園利用者の行動, 意識等の適切な評価が必要である. 本研究では調査対象地として日比谷公園 (東京都), 山下公園 (横浜市), グリーンパーク遊歩道 (武蔵野市) を取り上げて, 直接面接法によるアンケート調査と公園平面図等による図上計測を行い考察した. その結果, 夜間利用を考慮した公園や緑道の設計計画の諸要因において重要な位置を占める要因は, 「樹木被覆地率」と「照明計画」等であることが明らかになった.