著者
青野 要 山本 道夫 飯田 荘介 内海 耕慥
出版者
岡山医学会
雑誌
岡山医学会雑誌 (ISSN:00301558)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.90, no.9-10, pp.1297-1308, 1978-10-30 (Released:2009-08-24)
参考文献数
36
被引用文献数
1

In relation to the mechanism by which hemolysis was induced in radiated human erythrocytes in vitro, several inducements of membrane lipid peroxidation and protective effects of V. E and SOD were investigated. Results obtained were as follows:(1) K+-release from erythrocytes was accelerated by radiation prior to hemolysis. These accelerated hemolysis and K+-release were protected remarkably by V. E and evidently by SOD.(2) Mitochondrial Fe2+ induced and Fe3+-O2 generating system - ADP induced lipid peroxidation, and microsomal O2 generating system - induced lipid peroxidation were also protected by V. E and SOD.(3) Radiation of X-ray or 60Co γ-ray accelerated lipid peroxidation of liver homogenate, microsome and liposome. Some of these accelerated lipid peroxidations were protected effectively by V. E and SOD.These results suggest that O2 and/or OH·generation by radiation induces of membrane lipid peroxidation, which leads deterioration of membrane resulting in the change of ion permeability and then hemolysis.
著者
青野 要 山本 道夫 飯田 荘介 内海 耕慥
出版者
岡山医学会
雑誌
岡山医学会雑誌 (ISSN:00301558)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.90, no.9, pp.1297-1308, 1978
被引用文献数
1

In relation to the mechanism by which hemolysis was induced in radiated human erythrocytes <i>in vitro</i>, several inducements of membrane lipid peroxidation and protective effects of V. E and SOD were investigated. Results obtained were as follows:<br>(1) K<sup>+</sup>-release from erythrocytes was accelerated by radiation prior to hemolysis. These accelerated hemolysis and K<sup>+</sup>-release were protected remarkably by V. E and evidently by SOD.<br>(2) Mitochondrial Fe<sup>2+</sup> induced and Fe<sup>3+</sup>-O<sub>2</sub> generating system - ADP induced lipid peroxidation, and microsomal O<sub>2</sub> generating system - induced lipid peroxidation were also protected by V. E and SOD.<br>(3) Radiation of X-ray or <sup>60</sup>Co &gamma;-ray accelerated lipid peroxidation of liver homogenate, microsome and liposome. Some of these accelerated lipid peroxidations were protected effectively by V. E and SOD.<br>These results suggest that O<sub>2</sub> and/or OH&middot;generation by radiation induces of membrane lipid peroxidation, which leads deterioration of membrane resulting in the change of ion permeability and then hemolysis.