著者
Cross Robert クロス ロバート
出版者
同志社大学言語文化学会
雑誌
言語文化 = Doshisha Studies in Language and Culture (ISSN:13441418)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, no.4, pp.493-514, 2009-03-10

論文(article)The 2001 Bollywood film Lagaan is a parable of the fall of the British Raj that unfolds in the drama of a cricket match between colonizers and colonized. The protagonist, an Indian villager named Bhuvan, embodies the iconicity of the Indian cricket star Sachin Tendulkar and the nationalist and inter-communal ideology of Gandhi. Set at the end of the 19th century, the deeper discourse of the film constructs an ideal post-Independence 'India' in which Gandhi's ideas, far from dying with his assassination and the horrors of Partition, have been fully implemented in the imagined new order. The fantasy of this Gandhian idyll, however, is problematised by the film's treatment of the non-Hindu minority communities-the Muslims, the Sikhs and the outcaste Dalits-particularly when considered in the broader context of the rise of Hindutva fanaticism and communal violence in present-day India.アカデミー賞にノミネートされたボリウッド映画『ラガーン』(2001)は、19世紀末、植民者のイギリス人と被植民者のインド人との間で行われるクリケットの試合を軸に、ガンジーの理想とした異教徒間の調和を掲げる「インド」が、一人のインド人青年によって建設されていくドラマを描いている。しかし作中の、民族間で団結してイギリスに立ち向かった「インド」においても、非ヒンドゥー教徒のマイノリティに対する描写に問題が存在する。
著者
Cross Robert
出版者
同志社大学
雑誌
言語文化 (ISSN:13441418)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.11, no.4, pp.[493]-514, 2009-03

The American Academy Award nomination garnered by the Bollywood film Lagaan in 2001 focused worldwide attention on this parable of the fall of the British Raj that unfolds in the drama of a cricket match between colonizers and colonized. The protagonist, an Indian villager by the name of Bhuvan, embodies simultaneously the iconicity of the Indian cricket captain and star batsman Sachin Tendulkar and the nationalist and inter-communal ideology of Mohandas K. Gandhi. set in the closing years of the 19th century, the deeper discourse of the film constructs an ideal post-Independence "India" in which the ideals of Gandhi, far from dying with his assassination and the ethnic cleansing of Partition, have been fully implemented in the imagined new order. The fantasy of this 'post-dated' Gandhian idyll, however, is problematised by the film's treatment of the non-Hindu minority communities-the Muslims, the Sikhs and the outcaste Untouchables (Dalits)-particularly when considered in the broader context of the rise of Hindutva fanaticism and inter-religious violence in present-day india.